沉水植物功能性状研究的思考

刘洋; 付文龙; 操瑜; 李伟

doi:10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2017.30444

沉水植物功能性状研究的思考

刘洋^1,2,3,
付文龙^1,2,3,
操瑜^1,2, ,,
李伟^1,2, ,

1. 中国科学院武汉植物园, 水生植物生物学实验室, 武汉 430074;
2. 中国科学院武汉植物园, 水生植物与流域生态重点实验室, 武汉 430074;
3. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目（31500296，31670368）

详细信息

作者简介:
刘洋(1993-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为水生植物功能性状(E-mail:liuyang1025future@163.com)

通讯作者:
操瑜,E-mail:caoyu@wbgcas.cn

李伟,E-mail:liwei@wbgcas.cn

中图分类号: Q948.8
计量
- 文章访问数: 1118
- HTML全文浏览量: 12
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2016-10-30
- 网络出版日期: 2022-10-31
- 发布日期: 2017-06-27

Study on the functional traits of submerged macrophytes

Liu Yang^1,2,3,
Fu Wen-Long^1,2,3,
Cao Yu^1,2, ,,
Li Wei^1,2, ,

1. Laboratory of Aquatic Botany, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Aquatic Botany and Watershed Ecology, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China;
3. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Funds:

This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31500296,3161001060).

摘要

摘要: 植物的功能性状是指植物体具有的与生长、存活和繁殖紧密相关的一系列核心植物属性，这些性状通常有非常重要的生态学意义。目前，基于植物功能性状的研究已经快速扩展到生态学研究的众多领域。沉水植物是一类与水环境关系密切的生态类群，对浅水湖泊生态系统的结构和功能有重要的意义。之前对功能性状研究主要集中在陆生木本植物，尚无对沉水植物（沉水草本）功能性状的综述。本研究根据沉水草本与陆生植物功能性状的差异，基于陆生植物功能性状研究中的几个重要问题对现有沉水草本植物功能性状的研究进行归纳和梳理。最后对未来沉水植物功能性状的研究方向进行了展望，提出在当前全球气候变化背景下，功能性状研究也可用于指导淡水生态系统的修复。
- 沉水植物 /
- 功能性状 /
- 草本 /
- 全球变化
Abstract: Plant functional traits are a series of core properties closely related to growth,survival,and reproduction,and usually have important ecological significance.Currently,trait-based studies have rapidly expanded to many fields of ecological research.Submerged macrophytes are an ecological group closely related to water and have influential effects on the structure and function of shallow lake ecosystems.Previous research on functional traits has mainly concentrated on terrestrial woody plants,with submerged macrophytes (also a type of grass) rarely reported.In this study,we compared the differences in functional traits between submerged macrophytes and terrestrial plants,and summarized the current research on the functional traits of submerged macrophytes based on several important problems in the study of terrestrial plants.We propose that functional traits can be used to guide the restoration of degraded freshwater ecosystems under the current changing global climate.
- Submersed macrophyte /
- Functional traits /
- Herbs /
- Global climate change

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