高级检索+

乌桕叶片及其乳汁中酚类物质比较分析

顾雪, 王毅, 任明迅, 高少雄, 朱琳, 丁建清

顾雪, 王毅, 任明迅, 高少雄, 朱琳, 丁建清. 乌桕叶片及其乳汁中酚类物质比较分析[J]. 植物科学学报, 2013, 31(6): 590-595. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1142.2013.60590
引用本文: 顾雪, 王毅, 任明迅, 高少雄, 朱琳, 丁建清. 乌桕叶片及其乳汁中酚类物质比较分析[J]. 植物科学学报, 2013, 31(6): 590-595. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1142.2013.60590
GU Xue, WANG Yi, REN Ming-Xun, GAO Shao-Xiong, ZHU Lin, DING Jian-Qing. Phenolic Chemical Analyses in Leaves and Latex of Triadica sebifera[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2013, 31(6): 590-595. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1142.2013.60590
Citation: GU Xue, WANG Yi, REN Ming-Xun, GAO Shao-Xiong, ZHU Lin, DING Jian-Qing. Phenolic Chemical Analyses in Leaves and Latex of Triadica sebifera[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2013, 31(6): 590-595. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1142.2013.60590
顾雪, 王毅, 任明迅, 高少雄, 朱琳, 丁建清. 乌桕叶片及其乳汁中酚类物质比较分析[J]. 植物科学学报, 2013, 31(6): 590-595. CSTR: 32231.14.SP.J.1142.2013.60590
引用本文: 顾雪, 王毅, 任明迅, 高少雄, 朱琳, 丁建清. 乌桕叶片及其乳汁中酚类物质比较分析[J]. 植物科学学报, 2013, 31(6): 590-595. CSTR: 32231.14.SP.J.1142.2013.60590
GU Xue, WANG Yi, REN Ming-Xun, GAO Shao-Xiong, ZHU Lin, DING Jian-Qing. Phenolic Chemical Analyses in Leaves and Latex of Triadica sebifera[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2013, 31(6): 590-595. CSTR: 32231.14.SP.J.1142.2013.60590
Citation: GU Xue, WANG Yi, REN Ming-Xun, GAO Shao-Xiong, ZHU Lin, DING Jian-Qing. Phenolic Chemical Analyses in Leaves and Latex of Triadica sebifera[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2013, 31(6): 590-595. CSTR: 32231.14.SP.J.1142.2013.60590

乌桕叶片及其乳汁中酚类物质比较分析

基金项目: 国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划)(2012CB114104)。
详细信息
    作者简介:

    顾雪(1990- ),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为入侵生物学(E-mail:wanyu213@163.com)。

  • 中图分类号: Q946.8

Phenolic Chemical Analyses in Leaves and Latex of Triadica sebifera

  • 摘要: 大戟科乌桕(Triadica sebifera)是我国南方重要的经济和绿化树种。分析了乌桕叶片乳汁中单宁和类黄酮的含量,并与叶片中单宁和类黄酮的含量进行对比。研究发现,在乳汁和叶片中共同检测到的2种单宁和2种类黄酮物质,它们在叶片中的浓度远远高于乳汁中的浓度。这表明乌桕中的单宁和类黄酮这类防御物质主要存在于叶片中。乌桕各种群间单宁与类黄酮含量都有显著差异,这可能是不同种群所处的生态环境以及面临植食昆虫的不同而导致的。
    Abstract: Triadica sebifera (Euphorbiaceae) is an important economic and ornamental tree species in South China. Here,we analyzed and compared tannins and flavonoids content in both tallow leaves and latex. We found that the content of two tannins and two flavonoids in latex were lower than those in leaves. This indicated that most tannins and flavonoids existed in tallow leaves. We also found that tannins and flavonoids content differed among seven populations,which may be associated with different habitats and herbivores.
  • [1] 张建民, 薛大阵, 李冬林.乌桕的经济价值与壮苗培育[J].特种经济动植物, 2010, 10:34-35.
    [2] 陈玉, 杨光忠, 张世琏.乌桕化学成分研究进展[J].天然产物研究与开发, 1999, 11(5):114.
    [3] 霍光华, 高荫榆, 陈才水.乌柏属植物化学成分研究综述[J].江西林业科技, 2002, 4:37-39.
    [4] 霍光华, 高荫榆.乌桕叶主要黄酮类物质的定性定量[J].食品科学, 2004, 25(10):280-283.
    [5] 柳润辉, 孔令义.乌桕叶酚性成分研究[J].中国中药杂志, 2005, 30(5):1213-1215.
    [6] 霍光华, 高荫榆, 陈明辉.乌桕叶抑菌活性功能成分的研究[J].食品与发酵工业, 2005, 31(3):52-56.
    [7] Wang Y, Siemann E, Wheeler G S, Zhu L, Gu X, Ding J. Genetic variation in anti-herbivore chemical defenses in an invasive plant[J].J Ecol, 2012, 4:894-904.
    [8] 彭小列, 刘世彪, 张丽, 杨珂.乌桕叶提取物的体外抑菌试验[J].湖南农业科学, 2011, 9:105-107.
    [9] Salminen J P, Karonen M.Chemical ecology of tannins and other phenolics:we need a change in approach[J].Funct Ecol, 2011, 25:325-338.
    [10] Harborne J, Williams C.Advances in flavonoid research since 1992[J].Phytochemistry, 2000, 55:481-504.
    [11] Iwashina T.Flavonoid function and activity to plants and other organisms[J].Biol Sci Space, 2003, 17:24-44.
    [12] Konno K.Plant latex and other exudates as plant defense systems:Roles of various defense chemicals and proteins contained therein[J].Phytochemistry, 2011, 72:1510-1530.
    [13] Agrawal A A, Konno K.Latex:a model for understanding mechanisms, ecology, and evolution of plant defense against herbivory[J].Annu Rev Ecol Evol Syst, 2009, 40:311-331.
    [14] Sessa R A, Bennett M H, Lewis M J, Mansfield J W, Beale M H.Metabolite profiling of sesquiterpene lactones from Lactuca species[J].J Biol Chem, 2000, 275:26877-26884.
    [15] Konno K, Hirayama C, Nakamura M, Tateishi K, Tamura Y, Hattori M, Kohno K.Papain protects papaya trees from herbivorous insects:role of cysteine proteases in latex[J].Plant J, 2004, 37:370-378.
    [16] Konno K, Ono H, Nakamura M, Tateishi K, Hirayama C, Tamura Y, Hattori M, Koyama A, Kohno K.Mulberry latex rich in antidiabetic sugar-mimic alkaloids forces dieting on caterpillars[J].PNAS, 2006, 103:1337-1341.
    [17] Huang W, Siemann E, Wheeler S G, Zou J, Carrillo J, Ding J.Resource allocation to defense and growth are driven by different responses to generalist and specialist herbivory in an invasive plant[J].J Ecol, 2010, 98:1157-1167.
    [18] 王洪庆, 赵春阳, 陈若芸.乌桕叶化学成分研究[J].中国中药杂志, 2007, 32(12):1179-1181.
    [19] MÜller-Schärer H, Schaffner U, Steinger T.Evolution in invasive plants:implications for biological control[J].Trends Ecol Evol, 2004, 19:417-422.
计量
  • 文章访问数:  1696
  • HTML全文浏览量:  0
  • PDF下载量:  1772
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2012-12-10
  • 修回日期:  2013-03-16
  • 发布日期:  2013-12-29

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回