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山西五鹿山自然保护区暴马丁香群落木本植物种间联结性分析

Inter-Specific Correlations among Dominant Populations of Woody Syringa reticulata Communities in Wulu Mountain Nature Reserve, Shanxi Province of China

  • 摘要: 通过方差分析,χ2检验、Pearson相关系数和Spearman秩相关系数检验,采用2×2列联表对五鹿山暴马丁香林中频度较高的34个木本植物优势种,561个种对间的关联性进行了研究.分析结果表明: 34个优势种种间总体关联性呈现不显著负关联,表明该群落处于不稳定的顶级状态.χ2检验结果中,有216个种对呈正相关,345个种对呈负相关,正负关联比为0.626; Pearson相关系数检验结果为: 149个种对呈正相关,412个种对呈负相关,正负关联比为0.362; Spearman秩相关系数检验结果为: 206个种对呈正相关,365个种对呈负相关,正负关联比为0.564; Spearman秩相关系数比Pearson相关系数的检验方法灵敏度更高.

     

    Abstract: We selected 34 dominant species according to frequency and studied interspecific associations and correlations using variance ratio (VR) analysis of the overall association and χ2-test,Pearson correlation coefficient and Spearman rank correlation coefficient based on 2×2 contingency tables of species presence/absence data.No significant negative correlations were observed among the 34 dominant species,which suggested that the forest was not stable.Interspecific correlations among 561species-pairs of the 34 dominant species showed that 216,149 and 206 species-pairs were positively correlated,345,412 and 365 species-pairs were negatively correlated,and the positive and negative correlation ratios were 0.626,0.362 and 0.564, based on χ2-test for 2×2 contingency table.Spearman rank correlation was more sensitive than the Pearson correlation.

     

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