刺异叶花椒的化学成分研究

STUDIES ON THE CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS OF ZANTHOXYLUM DIMORPHOPHYLLUM VAR. SPINIFOLIUM

摘要: 从芸香科花椒属植物刺异叶花椒(Zanthoxylum dimorphophyllum var. spinifolium)中分得五个已知的化合物,其中四个为生物碱:氧化勒(木党)碱(oxyavicine)(Ⅰ);铁屎米酮(canthin-6-one)(Ⅱ);乙氧基白屈菜红碱(ethoxychelerythrine)(Ⅲ);勒(木党)碱(avicine)(Ⅳ);另一化合物为β-谷甾醇(β-sitosterol)(Ⅴ)。

Abstract: Five known compounds were isolated from the root of Zanthoxylum dimorphophyllum var. spinifolium. One of them is β-sitosterol (Ⅴ). The others alkaloids are: oxyavicine (Ⅰ), canthin-6-one (Ⅱ), ethoxychelerythrine (Ⅲ), and avicine (Ⅳ).