猴面包树属植物的研究进展

刘媛霜; 万俊男; 周亚东; 辛海平; 王青锋

doi:10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2020.40558

猴面包树属植物的研究进展

1. 中国科学院武汉植物园生物多样性研究中心, 武汉 430074;
2. 中国科学院大学, 北京 100049

基金项目:

中国科学院中-非联合研究中心项目（SAJC201613）。

详细信息

作者简介:
刘媛霜(1994-),女,硕士研究生,研究方向为植物多样性与进化(E-mail:liuyuanshuang18@mails.ucas.ac.cn)。

通讯作者:
辛海平,E-mail:xinhaiping@wbgcas.cn

中图分类号: S792
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- 文章访问数: 676
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2019-12-08
- 修回日期: 2019-12-18
- 网络出版日期: 2022-10-31
- 发布日期: 2020-08-27

Research progress on Adansonia

1. Biodiversity Research Center, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China;
2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Funds:

This work was supported by a grant from the Sino-African Joint Research Center of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (SAJC201613).

摘要

摘要: 猴面包树属（Adansonia）植物为高大落叶乔木，隶属锦葵科木棉亚科，原产于非洲和澳大利亚。该属植物因其硕大的茎干、极强的耐旱能力及长寿的特点受到世界范围的广泛关注。猴面包树属植物可利用价值较高，在古气候重建、生物起源进化、生物多样性保护等方面具有重要意义。本文从地理分布、形态结构、功能用途和起源进化等方面对猴面包树属植物的相关研究进行了综述，并从其抗旱机理、开发利用、起源进化和保护繁育等方面进行了展望。
- 猴面包树属 /
- 形态结构 /
- 功能用途 /
- 起源进化
Abstract: Adansonia are tall deciduous trees of the subfamily Bombacoideae (Malvaceae) native to Africa and Australia. They have attracted much attention worldwide due to their swollen trunks, excellent drought tolerance, and longevity. Adansonia are of great significance in paleoclimatic reconstruction, biological origin and evolution, and biodiversity conservation. In this paper, advances in research on Adansonia are summarized from the perspective of geographical distribution, morphological structure, functional utilization, and origin and evolution. Future research prospects are also discussed in regard to drought resistance mechanisms, exploitation and utilization, origin and evolution, and biodiversity conservation.
- Adansonia /
- Morphological structure /
- Functional utilization /
- Origin and evolution

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