Classification and Characteristics of Plant Communities in <i>Rhinopithecus roxellana</i> Habitat at Shennongjia National Nature Reserve

LI Ting-Ting; WANG Zheng-Xiang; GONG Miao; LEI Yun; LIN Li-Qun; DAI Can; REN Yan

doi:10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2016.40563

Plant Science Journal > 2016 > 34(4): 563-574. > DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2016.40563 CSTR: 32231.14.PSJ.2095-0837.2016.40563

LI Ting-Ting, WANG Zheng-Xiang, GONG Miao, LEI Yun, LIN Li-Qun, DAI Can, REN Yan. Classification and Characteristics of Plant Communities in Rhinopithecus roxellana Habitat at Shennongjia National Nature Reserve[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2016, 34(4): 563-574. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2016.40563

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Classification and Characteristics of Plant Communities in Rhinopithecus roxellana Habitat at Shennongjia National Nature Reserve

LI Ting-Ting^1,2,3,
WANG Zheng-Xiang^1,2,3, ,,
GONG Miao¹,
LEI Yun⁴,
LIN Li-Qun¹,
DAI Can^1,2,3,
REN Yan¹

1. Faculty of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan 430062, China;
2. Hubei Collaborative Innovation Center for Green Transformation of Bio-Resources, Wuhan 430062, China;
3. Hubei Provincial Key Laboratory of Regional Development and Environmental Response, Wuhan 430062, China;
4. School of Life Sciences, Central China Normal University, Wuhan 430079, China

Funds:

This work was supported by grants from the National Science-Technology Support Plan(2013BAD03B03-01) and National Natural Science Foundation of China(41471041).

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Received Date: January 21, 2016
Revised Date: April 28, 2016
Available Online: October 31, 2022
Published Date: August 27, 2016

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Abstract

Abstract

Plant communities within the Rhinopithecus roxellana habitat of Shennongjia National Nature Reserve were surveyed by phytosociological methods, with 127 quadrats classified by clustering analysis. Using quantitative and phytosociological classification standards, vegetation was classified by 13 associations and four communities. Structure characteristics, geographic distribution characteristics(including altitude and landform), species composition, food resources status, DBHlevels and height of tree layers in each association were analyzed. This study showed that association(Ass.) Ⅰ(Pinus armandii-Indocalamus nubigenus-Euphorbia hylonoma), Ass. Ⅵ (Abies fargesii+Betula albosinensis-Fargesia spathacea+Schisandra incarnata-Saussurea chingiana), Ass. Ⅸ (Pinus armandii-Spiraea veitchii-Parathelypteris nipponica), and Ass. Ⅻ (Abies fargesii+Pinus armandii-Smilax stans+Spiraea veitchii-Parathelypteris nipponica) possessed the most species. Among them, Ass. I, Ass. Ⅵ and Ass. Ⅸ had the most food resources. In addition, Ass. Ⅳ(Betula albosinensis-Sorbus hupehensis-Ligularia veitchiana) had the greatest average tree height as well as the largest proportion of trees with a DBH greater than 30 cm. Therefore, these five associations were the main vegetation types within the habitat of Rhinopithecus roxellana at Shennongjia National Nature Reserve. This study provides an important reference for vegetation protection and restoration of Rhinopithecus roxellana habitat in Shennongjia National Nature Reserve.
- Rhinopithecus roxellana,
- Habitat,
- Phytosociological survey,
- Clustering analysis,
- Association,
- Shennongjia National Nature Reserve

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References

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