Pollen Morphology and Its Systematic Significance in Sapindaceae from China

CAO Li-Min; XIA Nian-He; CAO Ming; LI Xiang-Long

doi:10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2016.60821

Plant Science Journal > 2016 > 34(6): 821-833. > DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2016.60821 CSTR: 32231.14.PSJ.2095-0837.2016.60821

CAO Li-Min, XIA Nian-He, CAO Ming, LI Xiang-Long. Pollen Morphology and Its Systematic Significance in Sapindaceae from China[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2016, 34(6): 821-833. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2016.60821

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Pollen Morphology and Its Systematic Significance in Sapindaceae from China

1. College of Life Sciences and Environment, Hengyang Normal University, Hengyang, Hunan 421008, China;
2. South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China;
3. Guangxi Institute of Botany, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guilin, Guangxi 541006, China

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This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31470008, 31360038).

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Received Date: July 13, 2016
Revised Date: September 04, 2016
Available Online: October 31, 2022
Published Date: December 27, 2016

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), we observed the pollen grains of 30 species and one variety representing 23 genera of Sapindaceae in China. The shapes of the pollen grains of most species in this family were oblate or prolate, rarely spheroidal to subspheroidal in equatorial view and triangular in the polar view. The aperture types were tricolporate, rarely triporate. The pollen exine sculptures were striate or reticulatoid, rarely prickly or granulate. The Xanthoceroideae, broadly defined Lepisanthes,and placement of Delavaya in Dodonaeoideae were supported by the pollen morphology. The close relationships between Boniodendron minus and Koelreuteria,and that among Dimocarpus,Litchi and Nephelium were also supported by the pollen morphology. A key to the genera of Sapindaceae based on the pollen morphology was presented.
- Pollen morphology,
- Sapindaceae,
- Systematic significance

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References (29)

References

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