Effects of Manganese Contamination on the Growth, Mn Accumulation and Antioxidants of <i>Polygonum lapathifolium</i> Linn.

YANG Xian-Jun; LIU Ke-Hui; LIU Hua; YU Fang-Ming

doi:10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2016.60926

Plant Science Journal > 2016 > 34(6): 926-933. > DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2016.60926 CSTR: 32231.14.PSJ.2095-0837.2016.60926

YANG Xian-Jun, LIU Ke-Hui, LIU Hua, YU Fang-Ming. Effects of Manganese Contamination on the Growth, Mn Accumulation and Antioxidants of Polygonum lapathifolium Linn.[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2016, 34(6): 926-933. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2016.60926

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Effects of Manganese Contamination on the Growth, Mn Accumulation and Antioxidants of Polygonum lapathifolium Linn.

1. Urban Construction College of Shaoyang University, Shaoyang, Hunan 422004, China;
2. College of Life and Environmental Science, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, Guangxi 541004, China;
3. College of Environment and Resource, Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi 541004, China

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This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41661077), National Natural Science Foundation of Hunan (2016JJ6135), National Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi (2014GXNSFAA118303), Guangxi Science and Technology Development Project(Guikezhuan 14122008-2), Guilin Science and Technology Development Project(2016012504), and Key Laboratory of Karst Ecology and Environment Change (Guangxi Normal University, Guangxi Department of Education China) (YRHJ16K002, YRHJ15Z026).

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Received Date: April 26, 2016
Revised Date: May 23, 2016
Available Online: October 31, 2022
Published Date: December 27, 2016

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Abstract

Abstract

The effects of manganese contamination on various enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants in the leaves of Polygonum lapathifolium Linn. were studied. As a newly identified manganese hyperaccumulator, P.lapathifolium was grown in soils with various Mn concentrations for 70 d. Plant leaves were analyzed for activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), catalase (CAT), ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and contents of ascorbic acid (AsA), glutathione (GSH), phytochelatins (PCs), total acid soluble SH, malondialdehyde (MDA), hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂), and superoxide anion (O₂^·-) evolution rate. The results showed that Mn content in the roots, stems, and leaves of P. lapathifolium increased with Mn concentrations in the soil. Both the MDA and H₂O₂ contents significantly increased with Mn treatment. However, the biomass of P. lapathifolium showed no significant differences compared with that of the control. The activities of SOD, POD, APX and AsA significantly decreased with increasing Mn treatment, which indicated that P. lapathifolium stimulated the antioxidant enzyme system. The contents of GSH, PCs and -SH were significantly higher than those of the control. These results indicate that both enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants play significant roles in Mn detoxification in this plant.
- Manganese contaminated soil,
- Polygonum lapathifolium Linn.,
- Antioxidant enzymes system

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References (26)

References

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Effects of Manganese Contamination on the Growth, Mn Accumulation and Antioxidants of Polygonum lapathifolium Linn.

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