Advance Search
Zhao Zhe, Xu Zhe, Wang Rui, Zhang Rong-Jing. Study on the community of Melastoma penicillatum in Mount Exianling, Hainan Island, China[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2017, 35(2): 216-222. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2017.20216
Citation: Zhao Zhe, Xu Zhe, Wang Rui, Zhang Rong-Jing. Study on the community of Melastoma penicillatum in Mount Exianling, Hainan Island, China[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2017, 35(2): 216-222. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2017.20216
shu

Study on the community of Melastoma penicillatum in Mount Exianling, Hainan Island, China

  • College of Life Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China

Funds: 

This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41001028, 41471046), Kadoorie Farm ＆ Botanic Garden, Hongkong, China (4600G12003), and Special Fund of Forestry Science and Technology Innovation (Germchit), Guangdong (2015KJCX020)

More Information
  • Received Date: May 29, 2016
  • Revised Date: June 19, 2016
  • Available Online: October 31, 2022
  • Published Date: April 27, 2017
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • The species composition, floral components, and characteristics of the Melastoma penicillatum Naud. community in Mount Exianling of Hainan Island were studied. A total of 37 vascular species were recorded, belonging to 33 genera and 26 families in plots with an area of 200 m2. Species could be divided into seven distribution types and one subtype at the generic level, with the floristic elements mainly exhibiting tropical Asia (India-Malaysia) and pantropical distribution, which accounted for 31.03% and 24.14% of the total number of genera (excluding cosmopolitan genera), respectively. At the species level, pantropical distribution accounted for 25% of the total number of species (excluding cosmopolitan species). The shrub layer (24 species) and herb layer (9 species) were the main components of the community, with M. penicillatum Naud. dominant in the shrub layer and Blechnum orientale L.dominant in the herb layer. Only three species were distributed in the liana layer. The main life form distribution was mesophanerophyte, accounting for 40.54%. Community frequency was divided into five grades (A: 1%-20%, B: 21%-40%, C: 41%-60%, D: 61%-80%, E: 81%-100%), and followed the pattern A > B > D > C=E. The M. penicillatum Naud. community exhibited fewer plant species, sparser distribution, and more distinct layers in comparison to the Impatiens hainanensis Y. L. Chen and Euphorbia hainanensis Croizat. communities.
    • FullText(HTML)
    • References (20)
  • [1]
    谢宗强, 江明喜. 三峡地区石灰岩灌丛植被特征及其合理利用[J]. 植物学通报, 1995, 12(S2):85-89.

    Xie ZQ, Jiang MX. The characteristics and utilization of shrub vegetation in the limestone area of Sanxia Region[J]. Chinese Bulletin of Botany, 1995, 12(S2):85-89.
    [2]
    庞世龙, 欧芷阳, 莫汉宁, 侯远瑞, 陆国导. 桂西喀斯特地区3种典型灌丛生物量及生产力研究[J]. 中南林业科技大学学报, 2014, 34(9):86-90.

    Pang SL, Ou ZY, Mo HN, Hou YR, Lu GD. Biomass and productivity of 3 typical shrub communities in karst areas of Western Guangxi[J]. Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology, 2014, 34(9):86-90.
    [3]
    梁爽, 许涵, 林家怡, 李意德, 林明献. 尖峰岭热带山地雨林优势树种白颜树空间分布格局[J]. 植物生态学报, 2014, 38(12):1273-1282.

    Liang S, Xu H, Lin JY, Li YD, Lin MX. Spatial distribution pattern of the dominant species Gironniera subaequalis in tropical montane rainforest of Jianfengling, Hainan Island, China[J]. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2014, 38(12):1273-1282.
    [4]
    中国科学院中国植物志编辑委员会. 中国植物志:第53卷[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 1984:156-157.

    Editorial Board of Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae:Tomus 53[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 1984:156-157.
    [5]
    彭东辉, 张启翔, 陈龙菊. 紫毛野牡丹组织培养与快速繁殖研究[J]. 福建林学院学报, 2010, 30(1):6-10.

    Peng DH, Zhang QX, Chen LJ. Tissue culture and rapid propagation of Melastoma penicillatum Naud.[J]. Journal of Fujian College of Forestry, 2010, 30(1):6-10.
    [6]
    尹俊梅, 王祝年, 杨光穗, 黄少华. 海南野牡丹科野生观赏植物种质资源及其开发利用[J]. 热带农业科学, 2006, 26(6):63-66.

    Yin JM, Wang ZN, Yang GS, Hang SH. Germplasm resources of wild Melastomataceae ornamental plants and their development and utilization in Hainan Island[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture, 2006, 26(6):63-66.
    [7]
    Chao LF, Chen YY, Wang SQ, Liu T, Wu W, Dai SP, Wang F, Fan Q, Shi SH, Zhou RC. One species or two? Multilocus analysis of nucleotide variation of Melastoma penicillatum and Melastoma sanguineum (Melastomata-ceae) in Hainan, China[J]. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 2014, 55:275-282.
    [8]
    中国自然资源丛书编撰委员会. 中国自然资源丛书:海南卷[M]. 北京:中国环境科学出版社, 1996:1-3.

    Editorial Board of China Natural Resources Series. China Natural Resources Series:Vol. Hainan[M]. Beijing:China Environmental Science Press, 1996:1-3.
    [9]
    王伯荪, 余世孝, 彭少麟. 植物群落学实验手册[M]. 广州:广东高等教育出版社, 1996:6-37.

    Wang BS, Yu SX, Peng SL. Laboratory Manual of Phytoecology[M]. Guangzhou:Guangdong Higher Education Press, 1996:6-37.
    [10]
    Raunkiaer C. The Life Forms of Plants and Statistical Plant Geography[M]. Oxford:Clarendon Press, 1934:632.
    [11]
    吴征镒. 中国种子植物属的分布区类型[J]. 云南植物研究, 1991(增刊Ⅳ):1-139.

    Wu ZY. The areal-types of Chinese genera of seed plants[J]. Acta Botanica Yunnanica, 1991(Suppl.Ⅳ):1-139.
    [12]
    吴征镒. 《世界种子植物科的分布区类型系统》的修订[J]. 云南植物研究, 2003, 25(5):535-538.

    Wu ZY. Revision on the areal-types of the world families of seed plants[J]. Acta Botanica Yunnanica, 2003, 25(5):535-538.
    [13]
    吴征镒, 周浙昆, 李德铢, 彭华, 孙航. 世界种子植物科的分布区类型系统[J]. 云南植物研究, 2003, 25(3):245-257.

    Wu ZY, Zhou ZK, Li DZ, Peng H, Sun H. The areal-types of the world families of seed plants[J]. Acta Botanica Yunnanica, 2003, 25(3):245-257.
    [14]
    方全, 刘以珍, 林朝晖, 蔡奇英, 易淑德, 葛刚. 云居山栓皮栎群落特征及多样性研究[J]. 植物科学学报, 2015, 33(3):311-319.

    Fang Q, Liu YZ, Lin ZH, Cai QY, Yi SD, Ge G. Research on Quercus variabilis community characteristics and diversity of Yunju Mountain[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2015, 33(3):311-319.
    [15]
    张荣京, 秦新生, 陈红锋, 吴世捷, 邢福武. 海南俄贤岭石灰岩山地海南大戟灌丛群落研究[J]. 广西植物, 2007, 27(5):725-729.

    Zhang RJ, Qin XS, Chen HF, Wu SJ, Xing FW. Study on the community of Euphorbia hainanensis in the limestone shrubland of Exianling Moutains, Hainan Province[J]. Guihaia, 2007, 27(5):725-729.
    [16]
    秦新生, 何科稣, 刘立武, 孙君梅, 齐旭明, 施浩. 海南俄贤岭石灰岩山地海南凤仙花所在群落植物区系及生态特征[J]. 华南农业大学学报, 2012, 33(3):361-367.

    Qin XS, He KS, Liu LW, Sun JM, Qi XM, Shi H. Floristic and ecological characteristics of the community with Impatiens hainanensis in Exianling limestone mountain, Hainan[J]. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2012, 33(3):361-367.
    [17]
    李先琨, 苏宗明, 吕仕洪, 欧祖兰, 向悟生, 区智, 陆树华. 广西岩溶植被自然分布规律及对岩溶生态恢复重建的意义[J]. 山地学报, 2003, 21(2):129-139.

    Li XK, Su ZM, Lu SH, Ou ZL, Xiang WS, Ou Z, Lu SH. The spatial pattern of natural vegetation in the karst regions of Guangxi and the ecological signality for ecosystem rehabilitation and reconstruction[J]. Journal of Mountain Science, 2003, 21(2):129-139.
    [18]
    路国辉, 武文华, 王瑞珍, 李新亮, 王英强. 野牡丹异型雄蕊的功能分化[J]. 生物多样性, 2009, 17(2):174-181.

    Lu GH, Wu WH, Wang RZ, Li XL, Wang, YQ. Division of labor of heteromorphic stamens in Melastoma malabathricum[J]. Biodiversity Science, 2009, 17(2):174-181.
    [19]
    彭东辉, 兰思仁, 吴沙沙. 中国特有种枝毛野牡丹传粉生物学及繁育系统研究[J]. 林业科学研究, 2014, 27(1):11-16.

    Peng DH, Lan SR, Wu SS. Pollination biology and breeding system of Melastoma dendrisetosum[J]. Forest Research, 2014, 27(1):11-16.
    [20]
    金红, 焦根林, 陈刚. 白花野牡丹的开花进程、花部形态特征及访花昆虫观察[J]. 植物资源与环境学报, 2015, 24(2):73-79.

    Jin H, Jiao GL, Chen G. Observation on flowering process, floral morphology and flower visiting insects of Melastoma candidumf. albiflorum[J]. Journal of Plant Resources and Environment, 2015, 24(2):73-79.
    • Related Articles

  • Related Articles

    [1]WU Yan-Fang, ZHANG Jian, LEI Jing, XU Feng, WU Li-Li. Anatomical Structure of Vegetative Organs of Ginkgo biloba L.[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2016, 34(2): 175-181. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2016.20175
    [2]YU Lu, YANG Ying, LI Shuo, FU Chun-Hua, YU Long-Jiang. Studies on the Cryopreservation of Suspension Culture Cell in Glycyrrhiza inflata Batal by Vitrification Approach[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2007, 25(5): 462-466.
    [3]HE Yu-Chi, TANG Xing-Chun, HE Yu-Qing, SUN Meng-Xiang. Roles of Cell Wall in Cell Polarity Establishment and Embryogenesis[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2006, 24(5): 464-468.
    [4]FEI Yong-Jun, LIU Zhi-Xiong, GONG Song-Tao. Effect of Vegetation Concrete on the Leaf Epidermis Cell of Two Varieties of Poa pratensis L.[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2006, 24(3): 245-249.
    [5]Yang Yuhua, Wu Lishu, Wang Yunhua, Cao Xiangyun. ADVANCES ON RESEARCH OF THE EFFECTS OF BORON ON PLANT CELL WALL[J]. Plant Science Journal, 1999, 17(2): 173-177.
    [6]Hou Songsheng, Li Xinming, Li Honglin, Wu Yulan. STUDIES ON PHYSIOLOGICAL AND BIOCHEMICAL CHARACTER IN SUSPENSION CULTURE OF BERBEBIS JULIANAE SCHNEID CELLS Ⅴ.CELL GROWTH,RESPIRATION,ABSORPTION AND CONSUMPTION OF MAJOR NUTRITIONAL ELEMENTS[J]. Plant Science Journal, 1995, 13(2): 163-166.
    [7]Fang Deqiu, Hou Songsheng, Li Xingming, Ye Hechun, Li Guofeng. EFFECT OF NUTRITIONAL FACTORS ON CELL GROWTH AND SHIKONIN DERIVATIVE FORMATION IN SUSPENSION CULTURES OF ARNEBIA EUCHROMA CELLS[J]. Plant Science Journal, 1994, 12(4): 348-354.
    [8]Bi Liejue. A QUESTION ABOUT A BASAL CELL[J]. Plant Science Journal, 1994, 12(2): 185-188.
    [9]Sun Guchou, Li Tongzhu, Hao Naibin, Kuang Tingyun. THE PIGMENT KIND OF NUTRITIVE CELL AND HETEROCYST OF ANABAENA AZOLLAE AND A. CYLINDRICA[J]. Plant Science Journal, 1983, 1(1): 57-61.
    [10]Sun Guchou, Li Tongzhu, Hao Naibin, Kuang Tingyun. COMPARATIVE RESEARCH ON THE CHLOROPHYLL PROTEIN COMPOUND OF NUTRITIVE CELL AND HETEROCYST OF ANABAENA CYLINDRICA[J]. Plant Science Journal, 1983, 1(1): 49-55.

Catalog

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML
    Article views (1005) PDF downloads (1040) Cited by()
    Turn off MathJax
    Article Contents
    Abstract
    References
    Related Articles
    Copyright © 2022 Plant Science Journal 鄂ICP备05004779号-3
    Address：No. 201, Jiufeng 1st Road, Donghu High tech Zone, WuhanPostal Code：430074

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd.  Baidu Analytics

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return