Advance Search
Kong Ling-Pu, Zhu Yong-Jie, Qiu Mei, Wang Huan-Chong, He Zhao-Rong. Effects of physical and chemical factors on seed germination of Bupleurum dracaenoides[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2017, 35(3): 421-426. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2017.30421
Citation: Kong Ling-Pu, Zhu Yong-Jie, Qiu Mei, Wang Huan-Chong, He Zhao-Rong. Effects of physical and chemical factors on seed germination of Bupleurum dracaenoides[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2017, 35(3): 421-426. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2017.30421

Effects of physical and chemical factors on seed germination of Bupleurum dracaenoides

Funds: 

This work was supported by a grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31560096).

More Information
  • Received Date: September 25, 2016
  • Available Online: October 31, 2022
  • Published Date: June 27, 2017
  • In this paper,the effects of different treatments on Bupleurum dracaenoides Huan C.Wang,Z.R.He&H.Sun seed germination were studied.Results showed that the optimum germination temperature for B.dracaenoides was 20℃.Treatment with 100 mg/L of GA3,0.5% KMnO4,and 3% H2O2 improved seed germination,but did not advance seed germination and emergence time.Microwave radiation significantly improved the seed germination rate,with 25 s found to be the optimal radiation time.The most effective ultraviolet radiation treatment time for seed germination was 0.5 h,with a germination rate of 81%.When the ultraviolet radiation time was gradually increased,the germination potential of seeds was inhibited to different degrees.Thus,optimal treatment to maximize B.dracaenoides seed germination was to soak seeds in 100 mg/L of GA3 for 12 h at a temperature of 20℃.
  • [1]
    单人晔, 余孟兰. 中国植物志:第55卷, 第1分册[M]. 北京:科学出版社, 1979:215-293.
    [2]
    国家药典委员会. 中国药典:一部[S]. 北京:中国医药科技出版社, 2015.
    [3]
    Wang HC, He ZR, Wang YH, Sun H. Bupleurum dracaenoides (subgenus Bupleurum, Apiaceae):a new shrubby species from southwestern China[J]. Syst Bot, 2013, 38(4):1188-1195.
    [4]
    李康, 李丹青, 张佳平, 夏宜平. 鸢尾属植物种子休眠研究进展[J]. 植物科学学报, 2016, 34(4):662-668.

    Li K, Li DQ, Zhang JP, Xia YP. Review on seed dormancy in Iris[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2016, 34(4):662-668.
    [5]
    邓友平, 赵力强, 张立鸣. 北柴胡与三岛柴胡种子萌发特性研究[J]. 中药材, 1996, 19(2):55-57.

    Deng YP, Zhao LQ, Zhang LM. Studies on the germinative features of seeds of Bupleurum chinense and B. Falcatum[J]. Jorunal of Chinese Medicinal Materials, 1996, 19(2):55-57.
    [6]
    王秀琴, 郑群, 艾沙. 不同药剂处理对柴胡种子活力的影响[J]. 种子, 2002, 4(2):23-24.

    Wang XQ, Zheng Q, Ai S. Seed vigor of chinese thorowax worked by different medicament[J]. Seed, 2002, 4(2):23-24.
    [7]
    庄云. 不同化学药剂对柴胡种子萌发的影响[J]. 吉林农业科技学院学报, 2012, 19(4):4-6.

    Zhuang Y. Effect of different chemicals on the germination of Bupleurum chinese seeds[J]. Journal of Jilin Agricultu-ral Science and Technology College, 2012, 19(4):4-6.
    [8]
    朴锦, 邵天玉, 李石龙. 不同贮藏法和处理法对长白山区柴胡种子发芽率的影响[J]. 延边大学农学学报, 2007, 29(1):27-29.

    Piao J, Shao TY, Li SL. Effects of different storage and treatment methods on germination rate of Bupleurum seeds in Changbai Mountain[J]. Journal of Agricultural Science Yan Bian University, 2007, 29(1):27-29.
    [9]
    于晓艳, 于慧, 任亚超, 申志英. 北柴胡和狭叶柴胡的萌发试验研究[J]. 现代生物医学进展, 2009, 9(20):3962-3963.

    Yu XY, Yu H, Ren YC, Shen ZY. Study on the germination experiment rate of Bupleurum chinense DC. and Bupleurum scorzonerifolium Willd[J]. Progress in Modern Biomedicine, 2009, 9(20):3962-3963.
    [10]
    国家质量技术监督局. 林木种子检验规程[M]. 北京:中国标准出版社, 1999.

    The State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision. Rules for forest tree seed testing[M]. Beijing:China Standards Press, 1999.
    [11]
    葛淑俊, 孟义江, 甄瑞, 王文敏. 不同处理方法对柴胡种子萌发的影响[J]. 中国农学通报, 2006, 22(4):178-180.

    Ge SJ, Meng YJ, Zhen R, Wang WM. The influence of different treatment on seed germination of Bupleurum chinense DC.[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2006, 22(4):178-180.
    [12]
    徐丽霞, 杨新根, 杨东方, 赵悠悠. 北柴胡种子发芽条件研究[J]. 西山农业科学, 2008, 36(10):23-24.

    Xu LX, Yang Xg, Yang DF, Zhao YY. Study of seed germination condition of Bupleurum chinese DC[J]. Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences, 2008, 36(10):23-24.
    [13]
    蔡丽艳, 顾琳琳. 赤霉素对柴胡种子发芽率的影响[J]. 吉林林业科技, 2010, 39(3):43.

    Cai LY, Gu LL. Effect of gibberellins on seed germination rate of Bupleurum chinense[J]. Jilin Forestry Science and Technology, 2010, 39(3):43.
    [14]
    陈士林, 赵新亮, 卫秀英, 王锐, 袁贵仁. 钙和赤霉素对玉米种子活力的影响[J]. 中国农学通报, 2003, 19(4):64-67.

    Chen SL, Zhao XL, Wei XY, Wang R, Yuan RG. Eeffects of calcium and gibberellin on vigor of seeds of maize[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2003, 19(4):64-67.
    [15]
    郭彦, 杨洪双, 梁明. 紫外线照射对水稻种子萌发的影响[J]. 江苏农业科学,2011, 39(3):89-90.

    Guo Y, Yang HS, Liang M. The influence of ultraviolet irradiation on seed germination of Oryza sativa[J]. Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 39(3):89-90.
    [16]
    王敏, 付蓉, 赵秋菊, 魏蕾. 种子物理处理技术研究进展[J]. 作物杂志, 2008(6):102-106.

    Wang M, Fu R, Zhao QJ, Wei L. Research advances on physical methods for seed treatment[J]. Crops, 2008(6):102-106.
    [17]
    张淑卿, 李剑峰, 师尚礼, 霍平慧, 朱新强等. 微波辐射对苜蓿种子发芽及种带固氮菌固氮酶活性的影响[J]. 原子能科学技术, 2011, 45(6):763-768.

    Zhang SQ, Li JF, Shi SL, Huo PH, Zhu XQ, et al. Effect of microwave irradiation on alfalfa seeds germination and nitrogenaseactivity of endophytic diazotrophs in seeds[J]. Atomic Energy Science and Technology, 2011, 45(6):763-768.
    [18]
    Pave K, A1exandra R, Andrea H, Jitka K, Zdenek B, Vladimir P. Processing of yellow pea by germinatlon,microwave treatment and drying[J]. Innov Food Sci Emerg, 200l, 2(2):133-177.
    [19]
    潘温文, 李伟, 谭芮, 赵一鹤, 杨宇明, 余奇, 王娟. 不同处理对滇牡丹种子萌发及幼苗生长的影响[J]. 西部林业科学, 2014, (2):48-52.

    Pan WW, Li W, Tan R, Zhao YP, Yang YM, Yu Q, Wang J. Effects of different treatments on seed germination and seedling growth of Paeonia delavayi[J]. Journal of West China Forestry Science, 2014, (2):48-52.
  • Related Articles

    [1]Ma Lin, Wang Xiao-Bo, Liu Xiu-Li. Research on the seed anatomy and germination technology of Vitex agnus-castus L.[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2023, 41(3): 370-379. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.22183
    [2]Wang Wan-Wan, Lu Zhen-Wei, Yuan Long-Yi, Jiang Hong-Sheng. Effects of silver nanoparticles on dormant bud germination, seedling survival, and growth of Spirodela polyrhiza (L.) Schleid[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2022, 40(4): 576-583. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2022.40576
    [3]Zhang Hai-Xian, Chen Xue-Lin, Da Qing-Jing, Ma Wen-Bing. Study on Gentiana crassicaulis Duthie ex Burk. crude extracts and method for breaking dormancy[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2017, 35(6): 900-907. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2017.60900
    [4]WANG Xue-Jing, BU Hai-Yan, ZHOU Xian-Hui, XU Dang-Hui, LIU Wei, QI Wei, GE Wen-Jing. Effect of Seed Shape on Germination in an Alpine Meadow on the Eastern Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2016, 34(3): 391-396. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2016.30391
    [5]PU Yun-Hai, LIU Gui-Hua, LI Wei. Seed Germination of Potamogeton malaianus[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2005, 23(2): 179-182.
    [6]HONG Lan, SHEN Hao, YANG Qi-He, CAO Hong-Lin, YE Wan-Hui. Studies on Seed Germination and Storage of the Invasive Alien Species Bidens pilosa L.[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2004, 22(5): 433-437.
    [7]ZHOU Yuan, SUN Wei-Bang, Li Cong-Ren. Preliminary Study on Germination of Trigonobalanus doichangensis[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2003, 21(1): 73-76.
    [8]YANG Qi-He, YIN Shou-Hua, XIA Yong-Mei, LAN Qin-Ying. Preliminary Study on Germination Capacity and Desiccation-tolerance of Cassia hirsuta Seeds at Various Developmental Stages[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2002, 20(4): 288-292.
    [9]GU Xiao-Feng, LUO Zheng-Rong. Study on Germinant Characteristic and Radiosensitivity of Giant Pollen in Nonastringent Persimmon[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2002, 20(4): 280-282.
    [10]Qin Minjian, Li Guiying, Shigeharu Yamaguchi, Toshihiro Tanaka, Xü Guojun. STUDIES ON GERMINATION OF SEEDS OF BELAMCANDA CHINENSIS (L.)DC.INFLUENCED BY TEMPERATURE[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2000, 18(2): 151-156.

Catalog

    Article views (1004) PDF downloads (1103) Cited by()

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return