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Hu Pu-Wei, Duan Lei, Wang Mei-Na, Wang Zheng-Feng, Chen Hong-Feng. Phylogeographic study on Bretschneidera sinensis inferred from AFLP data[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2017, 35(6): 815-824. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2017.60815
Citation: Hu Pu-Wei, Duan Lei, Wang Mei-Na, Wang Zheng-Feng, Chen Hong-Feng. Phylogeographic study on Bretschneidera sinensis inferred from AFLP data[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2017, 35(6): 815-824. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2017.60815
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Phylogeographic study on Bretschneidera sinensis inferred from AFLP data

  • 1. Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China;

  • 2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

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This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31170196,31570337).

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  • Received Date: May 09, 2017
  • Available Online: October 31, 2022
  • Published Date: December 27, 2017
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • Bretschneidera sinensis Hemsl. is a rare plant species mainly distributed in China. In this study, amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) data were used to analyze genetic diversity, genetic structure, and phylogeography of this species. A total of 192 individuals from 24 populations in 11 provinces were sampled. Results showed a relatively high level of genetic diversity for B. sinensis, with an expected heterozygosity (He) and Shannon's diversity index (Ⅰ) of 0.2728 and 0.4070, respectively. Relatively high genetic differentiation (GST=0.7138) and lower gene flow (Nm=0.2005) among B. sinensis populations were detected. The infra-population genetic variations were significantly greater than the inter-population variations. Four phylogeographic groups were discovered from cluster, STRUCTURE, and BAPS analyses. Populations in the East Yungui Plateau showed high levels of genetic diversity with unique hereditary constitution. This area is a possible diversity center and glacial refuge for B. sinensis in China, which expanded northward, eastward, and southeastward after the last ice age. Populations from the Nanling Mountains, with a close relationship to their neighbor population, had higher genetic diversity than other areas. The Nanling Mountains are another probable glacial refuge in the evolutionary history of B. sinensis.
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    • References (35)
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