Seed morphological structure and quantitative trait analysis of <i>Canarium album</i>

Ye Qing-Hua; Liu Lin-Min; Qiu Na-Na; Xie Qian; Wang Wei; Chen Qing-Xi

doi:10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2019.40413

Plant Science Journal > 2019 > 37(4): 413-421. > DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2019.40413 CSTR: 32231.14.PSJ.2095-0837.2019.40413

Ye Qing-Hua, Liu Lin-Min, Qiu Na-Na, Xie Qian, Wang Wei, Chen Qing-Xi. Seed morphological structure and quantitative trait analysis of Canarium album[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2019, 37(4): 413-421. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2019.40413

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Seed morphological structure and quantitative trait analysis of Canarium album

College of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China

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This work was supported by grants from the Science and Technology Development Special Project of the Central Government Leading Local (2017L3001) and Natural Science Foundation Project of Fujian Province (2012D085).

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Received Date: December 26, 2018
Revised Date: February 23, 2019
Available Online: October 31, 2022
Published Date: August 27, 2019

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Seeds of the major cultivar Canarium album (Lour.) Rauesch. ‘Changying’ in Fujian were used as test materials. The morphological structure of the mature seeds and seeds in different developmental periods were observed, with quantitative traits measured and analyzed. We used probability grading to establish indices to grade normal distribution. Results showed that variations in seed phenotypic traits and morphology were large, and the variation coefficients of characters ranged from 6.77% to 19.04%, with abundant genetic diversity. There were 12 types of loculus features, with the proportion of three loculi accounting for 97.80%. The number of embryos varied from 0 to 4. According to the K-S test, all characters conformed to normal distribution, and could be divided into five grades. This study provides a new understanding of seed morphology for the systematic study of C. album germplasm as well as a reference for the standardization of C. album genetic resources and breeding.
- Canarium album,
- Stone,
- Loculus,
- Embryo,
- Phenotypic traits,
- Probability grading

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References (42)

References

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