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Kang Ya-Chao, Liu Ping, Wang Ling-Hui, Mo Zhe, Qin Li-Ting, Teng Wei-Chao. Physiological responses of Erythrophleum fordii seedlings under SNP-AlCl3 interaction[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2019, 37(4): 521-529. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2019.40521
Citation: Kang Ya-Chao, Liu Ping, Wang Ling-Hui, Mo Zhe, Qin Li-Ting, Teng Wei-Chao. Physiological responses of Erythrophleum fordii seedlings under SNP-AlCl3 interaction[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2019, 37(4): 521-529. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2019.40521
shu

Physiological responses of Erythrophleum fordii seedlings under SNP-AlCl3 interaction

  • 1. Forestry College, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China;

  • 2. Guangxi State Owned Liuwan Forest Farm, Yulin, Guangxi 537800, China

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This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31360174) and Guangxi Forestry Science and Technology Project (Guilin Branch[2012] 17).

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  • Received Date: December 08, 2018
  • Revised Date: April 05, 2019
  • Available Online: October 31, 2022
  • Published Date: August 27, 2019
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • Erythrophleum fordii Oliv. seedlings were used as experimental materials to determine the physiological responses, based on photosynthetic pigment and soluble sugar indices, of differently treated seedlings to SNP-AlCl3 interaction using two-factor completely randomized experiments. Results showed that chlorophylla, chlorophyllb, and carotenoid contents in leaves were the highest under Treatment 4 and the lowest under Treatment 9. However, MDA and free proline content in leaves demonstrated the opposite pattern. Soluble sugar and soluble protein content in leaves was the highest under Treatment 4 and the lowest under Treatment 9. Furthermore, SOD, POD, and CAT showed highest activity under Treatment 10 (0.8 mmol/L AlCl3 and 0.1 mmol/L SNP). After the addition of SNP, the contents of chlorophylla, chlorophyllb, carotenoid, soluble sugar, and soluble protein in leaves of E. fordii seedlings and the activities of SOD, POD, and CAT were significantly higher than when SNP was not added. Based on correlation analysis, we found a significant positive correlation between total content of chlorophylla, carotenoid, chlorophyll, and soluble protein (P < 0.01). Our research suggests that low-concentration AlCl3 (0.2 mmol/L) stress can facilitate E. fordii seedlings growth and exogenous addition of SNP can relieve the toxic effects of high-concentration AlCl3 (0.8 mmol/L) stress to E. fordii seedlings. Thus, these results can be applied for cultivation and resistance research of E. fordii seedlings.
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