Leaf-level phenotypic plasticity of <i>Indigofera bungeana</i> Walp.

Niu Xue-Jing; Nie Jing; Zhao Xue-Li; Gao Xin-Fen

doi:10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2020.10097

Plant Science Journal > 2020 > 38(1): 97-104. > DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2020.10097 CSTR: 32231.14.PSJ.2095-0837.2020.10097

Niu Xue-Jing, Nie Jing, Zhao Xue-Li, Gao Xin-Fen. Leaf-level phenotypic plasticity of Indigofera bungeana Walp.[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2020, 38(1): 97-104. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2020.10097

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Leaf-level phenotypic plasticity of Indigofera bungeana Walp.

1. College of Forestry, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China;
2. CAS Key Laboratory of Mountain Ecological Restoration and Bioresource Utilization, Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China

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This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31370230) and Yunnan Applied Basic Research Project (2018FD044).

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Received Date: June 05, 2019
Revised Date: June 24, 2019
Available Online: October 31, 2022
Published Date: February 27, 2020

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Abstract

Abstract

We selected Indigofera bungeana Walp., the most widely distributed and morphologically varied species of Indigofera in China, to conduct analysis of variance, phenotypic plasticity analysis, and correlation analysis based on six leaf characters across 29 populations and 570 individuals using GIS technology. Results showed significant differences in the leaf characters of I. bungeana among populations, with greater differences found among populations than within populations. All studied I. bungeana leaf characters (i.e., leaf length, petiole length, minimal number of leaflets, maximal number of leaflets, leaflet length, and leaflet width) were plastic, with plasticity of leaf length and leaflet number found to be the largest and smallest, respectively. Leaf number can be used as a valuable taxonomic character. Average annual precipitation had the largest impact on leaf plasticity. In addition, all characters were negatively correlated with altitude, but positively correlated with average annual temperature. These results provide basic data for further studies on the taxonomy, adaptive evolution, and resource utilization of I. bungeana.
- Indigofera bungeana,
- Morphological variations,
- Environmental factors,
- Phenoty-pic plasticity

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References (28)

References

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Leaf-level phenotypic plasticity of Indigofera bungeana Walp.

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