Advance Search
Huang Rui-Zhi, Li Ming-Guo, Wei Jin-Song, Tan Cheng-Quan, Li Jun-Qing. Study on ex-situ protection of endangered species of Betula halophila Ching ex P. C. Li[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2020, 38(6): 786-794. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2020.60786
Citation: Huang Rui-Zhi, Li Ming-Guo, Wei Jin-Song, Tan Cheng-Quan, Li Jun-Qing. Study on ex-situ protection of endangered species of Betula halophila Ching ex P. C. Li[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2020, 38(6): 786-794. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2020.60786
shu

Study on ex-situ protection of endangered species of Betula halophila Ching ex P. C. Li

  • 1. Beijing Key Laboratory of Forest Resources Ecosystem Process, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China;

  • 2. Survey and Design Institute of State Forestry Administration, Beijing 100714, China;

  • 3. Natural Resources and Planning Bureau of Yantai Development Zone, Yantai, Shandong 264003, China;

  • 4. Yantai Municipal Construction Group Co., Ltd., Yantai, Shandong 265500, China

Funds: 

This work was supported by a grant from the National Key Research and Development Program (2016YFC0503106).

More Information
  • Received Date: March 14, 2020
  • Revised Date: May 05, 2020
  • Available Online: October 31, 2022
  • Published Date: December 27, 2020
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • Betula halophila Ching ex P. C. Li is one of the 120 plant species with extremely small populations (PSESP) in China and is only distributed in the Altay region of Xinjiang. To understand the effects of environmental adaptation and strong coastal winds on seedling growth during ex-situ conservation, we investigated two populations of B. halophila at the ex-situ conservation base in Yantai, Shandong. Plant traits, leaf traits, and leaf biochemical stoichiometry were studied. Independent sample t-test and Bayesian analysis of variance were used to compare and analyze the ex-situ conservation populations in Shandong and Xinjiang. Results showed that after three years of growth, B. halophila exhibited good adaptability in Yantai and bore fruit in one growth cycle. Establishing wind barriers can provide protection for seedlings during winter. At the same time, the relatively stable environment created by wind barriers could enhance the utilization of B. halophila resources and the environment.
    • FullText(HTML)
    • References (40)
  • [1]
    张则瑾, 郭焱培, 贺金生, 唐志尧. 中国极小种群野生植物的保护现状评估[J]. 生物多样性, 2018, 26(6):572-577.

    Zhang ZJ, Guo YP, He JS, Tang ZY. Conservation status of wild plant species with extremely small populations in China[J]. Biodiversity Science, 2018, 26(6):572-577.
    [2]
    杨文忠, 向振勇, 张珊珊, 康洪梅, 史富强. 极小种群野生植物的概念及其对我国野生植物保护的影响[J]. 生物多样性, 2015, 23(3):419-425.

    Yang WZ, Xiang ZY, Zhang SS, Kang HM, Shi FQ. Plant species with extremely small populations (PSESP) and their significance in China's national plant conservation strategy[J]. Biodiversity Science, 2015, 23(3):419-425.
    [3]
    Ren H, Zhang QM, Lu HF, Guo QF, Wang J, Jian SG, Bao HO. Wild plant species with extremely small populations require conservation and reintroduction in China[J]. Ambio, 2012, 41(8):913-917.
    [4]
    Yang WZ, Zhang SS, Wang WB. A sophisticated species conservation strategy for Nyssa yunnanensis, a species with extremely small populations in China[J]. Biodivers Conserv, 2017, 26(4):967-981.
    [5]
    刘德望. 推动我国极小种群野生植物工程化保护的对策思考[J]. 国家林业局管理干部学院学报, 2014, 13(4):12-15, 22.

    Liu DW. Countermeasure thoughts to promote engineering protection for wild plants of a tiny population in China[J]. State Academy of Forestry Administration Journal, 2014, 13(4):12-15, 22.
    [6]
    邓佳. 我国启动工程拯救保护极小种群野生植物[J]. 林业与生态, 2012(5):47.
    [7]
    吴军, 徐海根, 陈炼. 气候变化对物种影响研究综述[J]. 生态与农村环境学报, 2011, 27(4):1-6.

    Wu J, Xu HG, Chen L. A review of impacts of climate change on species[J]. Journal of Ecology and Rural Environment, 2011, 27(4):1-6.
    [8]
    许景伟, 王卫东, 王月海, 康智, 尹若波. 沿海黑松防护林低产、低质、低效成因的调查报告[J]. 东北林业大学学报, 2003, 31(5):96-98.

    Xu JW, Wang WD, Wang YH, Kang Z, Yin RB. Investigation report on the reasons of low-yield, poor-quality, inferior-function of coastal protective forest of Pinus thunbergii Parl.[J]. Journal of Northeast Forestry University, 2003, 31(5):96-98.
    [9]
    许景伟, 王卫东, 辛斌, 张义浩, 荀守华, 康智. 沙质岸黑松海防林更新属于改造技术的研究[J]. 山东林业科技, 2001(5):1-6.

    Xu JW, Wang WD, Xin B, Zhang YH, Xun SH, Kang Z. Studies on regeneroition and transformation of lower-yielol pratection forest of Pinus thunbergii in sandy coast[J]. Journal of Shandong Forestry Science and Technology, 2001(5):1-6.
    [10]
    张慧, 黄秀凤, 徐华潮. 松材线虫自然侵染后松树感病进程中光合作用及抗氧化酶活性的变化[J]. 环境昆虫学报, 2014, 36(2):139-144.

    Zhang H, Huang XF, Xu HC. Changes of photosynthesis and antioxidant enzyme activities at different stage naturally infected by Bursaphelenchus xylophilus[J].Journal of Environmental Entomology, 2014, 36(2):139-144.
    [11]
    方天松, 余海滨, 王忠. 广东省黑松感染松材线虫病[J]. 林业建设, 2007(6):46-48.
    [12]
    于涛, 张宇阳, 高健, 柯蕾, 马文宝, 李俊清. 极小种群濒危植物盐桦叶绿体基因组特征分析[J]. 林业科学, 2019, 55(2):41-49.

    Yu T, Zhang YY, Gao J, Ke L, Ma WB, Li JQ. Complete chloroplast genome sequence of Betula halophila, a plant species with extremely small populations[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2019, 55(2):41-49.
    [13]
    张海波, 曾幼玲, 兰海燕, 张富春. 盐胁迫下盐桦生理响应的变化分析[J]. 植物分类与资源学报, 2009, 31(3):260-264.

    Zhang HB, Zeng YL, Lan HY, Zhang FC. Physiological Responses of Betula halophila (Betulaceae) to salt stress[J]. Plant Diversity and Resources, 2009, 31(3):260-264.
    [14]
    张海波. 盐桦的耐盐生理分析及液泡膜Na/H反向运输载体基因的克隆和遗传转化研究[D]. 乌鲁木齐:新疆大学, 2007.
    [15]
    曾幼玲, 邓爱华, 曹文尧, 张富春. 一种快速提取盐桦叶片总RNA的方法建立[J]. 种子, 2006, 25(11):51-53.
    [16]
    王健. 新疆发现一种抗盐桦树[J]. 植物杂志, 2003(6):13-14.
    [17]
    梅新娣, 张富春, 曾幼玲. 濒危植物盐桦的组织培养及快速繁殖[J]. 植物生理学报, 2004, 40(6):714.

    Mei XZ, Zhang FC, Zeng YL. Tissue culture and rapid propagation of rare endangered Betula halophila[J]. Plant Physiology Communications, 2004, 40(6):714.
    [18]
    阿依先木·阿西木, 吐尔逊·吐尔洪, 王文全. 濒危植物盐桦丛生芽生根、移栽及耐盐性研究[J]. 新疆农业大学学报, 2008, 31(6):42-45.

    Ayixianmu A, Tuerxun T, Wang WQ. Research on tissue embryo rooting, transferring and salt tolerance of endangered plant Betula halophila[J]. Journal of Xinjiang Agricultural University, 2008, 31(6):42-45.
    [19]
    李宏, 邓江宇, 张红, 苗翠, 包艳丽, 程平. NaCl胁迫对盐桦幼苗生理特性的影响[J]. 西北植物学报, 2009, 29(11):2281-2287.

    Li H, Deng JY, Zhang H, Miao C, Bao YL, Cheng P. Effects of NaCl stress on the physiological characteristics of Betula halophila seedlings[J]. Acta Botanica Boreali-Occidentalia Sinica, 2009, 29(11):2281-2287.
    [20]
    孟宪贵, 张苏平. 夏季黄海表面冷水对大气边界层及海雾的影响[J]. 中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 42(6):16-23.

    Meng XG, Zhang SP. The effect of cold SST on summer atmosphere boundary layer and sea fog over the Yellow Sea[J]. Periodical of Ocean University of China, 2012, 42(6):16-23.
    [21]
    刘敦训. 山东省近50年海洋气象灾害特征分析[J]. 海洋预报, 2006, 23(1):59-64.

    Liu DX. Analysis on the characters of marine meteorological hazard in the last 50 years in Shangdong province[J]. Marine Forecasts, 2006, 23(1):59-64.
    [22]
    李宏, 邓江宇, 苗昊翠, 包艳丽. 濒危植物盐桦的物候观测[J]. 福建林业科技, 2009, 36(4):164-165, 188.

    Li H, Deng JG, Miao HC, Bao YL. Phenological observation of an endangered species Betula halophila[J]. Journal of Fujian Forestry Science and Technology, 2009, 36(4):164-165, 188.
    [23]
    Han WX, Fang JY, Guo DL, Zhang Y. Leaf nitrogen and phosphorus stoichiometry across 753 terrestrial plant species in China[J]. New Phytol, 2005, 168(2):377-385.
    [24]
    Verhoeven JTA, Koerselman W, Meuleman AFM. Nitrogen-or phosphorus-limited growth in herbaceous, wet vegetation:relations with atmospheric inputs and management regimes[J]. Trends Ecol Evol, 1996, 11(12):494-497.
    [25]
    罗珊, 康玉凡, 夏祖灵. 种子萌发及幼苗生长的调节效应研究进展[J]. 中国农学通报, 2009, 25(2):28-32.

    Luo S, Kang YF, Xia ZL. Study advances of regulating effect for seed germination and sprouts growing[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2009, 25(2):28-32.
    [26]
    李立颖. 苗木风障防寒[J]. 国土绿化, 2012(1):52.
    [27]
    张水松, 林武星, 叶功富, 徐俊森, 谭芳林. 海岸带风口沙地提高木麻黄造林效果的研究[J]. 林业科学, 2000, 36(6):39-46.

    Zhang SS, Lin WX, Ye GF, Xu JS, Tan FL. Studies on raising the effect of Casuarina equisetifolia afforestation on the Sandy Land in the draught in the coastal zone[J]. Scientia Silvae Sinicae, 2000, 36(6):39-46.
    [28]
    Yang SY, Jiang CJ, Zhang QG. Effects of windbreaks on wind-decrease, temperature-increase and moisture content of tea leaves in tea garden[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2010, 26(11):275-281.
    [29]
    孙梅, 田昆, 张贇, 王行, 管东旭, 岳海涛. 植物叶片功能性状及其环境适应研究[J]. 植物科学学报, 2017, 35(6):940-949.

    Sun M, Tian K, Zhang Y, Wang X, Guan DX, Yue HT. Research on leaf functional traits and their environmental adaptation[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2017, 35(6):940-949.
    [30]
    王常顺, 汪诗平. 植物叶片性状对气候变化的响应研究进展[J]. 植物生态学报, 2015, 39(2):206-216.

    Wang CS, Wang SP. A review of research on responses of leaf traits to climate change[J]. Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2015, 39(2):206-216.
    [31]
    李青粉, 王军辉, 贾子瑞, 齐秀兰, 齐德新, 侯晓柱, 安三平. 丽江云杉天然种群针叶功能性状及其随海拔的变异[J]. 林业科学研究, 2013, 26(6):781-785.

    Li QF, Wang JH, Jia ZR, Qi XL, Qi DX, Hou XZ, An SP. Altitudinal variation of needle functional traits in natural population of Picea likiangensis[J]. Forest Research, 2013, 26(6):781-785.
    [32]
    Wilson PJ, Thompson K, Hodgson JG. Specific leaf area and leaf dry matter content as alternative predictors of plant strategies[J]. New Phytol, 2002, 143(1):155-162.
    [33]
    Garnier E, Shipley B, Roumet C, Laurent G. A standar-dized protocol for the determination of specific leaf area and leaf dry matter content[J]. Funct Ecol, 2001, 15(5):688-695.
    [34]
    Wilson PJ, Thompson K, Hodgson JG. Specific leaf area and leaf dry matter content as alternative predictors of plant strategies[J]. New Phytol, 1999, 143(1):155-162.
    [35]
    邢福, 郭继勋, 王艳红. 狼毒种子萌发特性与种群更新机制的研究[J]. 应用生态学报, 2003,14(11):1851-1854.

    Xing F, Guo JX, Wang YH. Seed germination characteristics and regeneration mechanism of Stellera chamaejasme population[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2003, 14(11):1851-1854.
    [36]
    Hong YY, Lu SP. Phospholipases in plant response to nitrogen and phosphorus availability[M]. Heidelberg:Springer Berlin, 2014.
    [37]
    郑淑霞, 上官周平. 黄土高原地区植物叶片养分组成的空间分布格局[J]. 自然科学进展, 2006, 16(8):965-973.
    [38]
    常云妮, 钟全林, 程栋梁, 徐朝斌, 胡波, 张治. 尤溪天然米槠林植物碳氮磷的化学计量特征及其分配格局[J]. 植物资源与环境学, 2013, 22(3):1-10.

    Chang YN, Zhong QL, Cheng DL, Xu CB, Hu B, Zhang Z. Stoichiometric characteristics of C, N, P and their distribution pattern in plants of Castanopsis carlesii natural forest in Youxi[J]. Journal of Plant Resources and Environment, 2013, 22(3):1-10.
    [39]
    田地, 严正兵, 方精云. 植物化学计量学:一个方兴未艾的生态学研究方向[J]. 自然杂志, 2018, 49(4):235-241.

    Tian D, Yan ZB, Fang JY. Plant chemometrics:an research frontier in ecology[J]. Chinese Journal of Nature, 2018(4):235-241.
    [40]
    Sterner RW, Elser JJ. Ecological stoichiometry:the bio-logy of elements from molecules to the biosphere[M]. Princeton:Princeton University Press, 2002.
    • Related Articles

  • Related Articles

    [1]Wang Xue, Li Zhen, Liu Yan-Ling, Liang Qiong. Response of ex-situ conservation plant flowering phenology to climate change in Wuhan[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2020, 38(1): 88-96. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2020.10088
    [2]Liu Meng-Ting, Wei Xin-Zeng, Jiang Ming-Xi. Comparison of fruit traits between wild and ex situ populations of Sinojackia huangmeiensis[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2018, 36(3): 354-361. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2018.30354
    [3]LI Xiu-Ling, WANG Xiao-Guo, LI Chun-Niu, ZHOU Jin-Ye, DENG Jie-Ling, ZENG Song-Jun, BU Zhao-Yang, LU Jia-Shi. Adaptability Evaluation of Ex Situ Conservation of Thirteen Wild Paphiopedilum Species by Gray-Correlation Analysis[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2015, 33(3): 326-335. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2015.30326
    [4]YUAN Shan, MENG Ai-Ping, LI Jian-Qiang, WANG Heng-Chang. Population Genetic Structure and Variation of Endangered Cercidiphyllum japonicum in Shennongjia Area: The Mountain Barrier to Gene Flow[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2012, 30(4): 358-365. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1142.2012.40358
    [5]YANG Hui, CHEN Yuan-Yuan, XU Yong-Xing, LI Zuo-Zhou. Gene Flow Dynamics of ex-situ Conservation Populations in Two Endangered Isoetes Species:Genetic Implications for Reintroduction,Conservation and Management[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2011, 29(3): 319-330.
    [6]XU Dong-Yan. Study on the Morphological Characteristic of the Wind-damaged Slash in the Restorable Community of Jinyun Mountain Nature Reserve[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2007, 25(2): 158-162.
    [7]WANG Yong, LIU Yi-Fei, LIU Song-Bai, HUANG Hong-Wen. Ex situ Conservation of Plantago fengdouensis, an Endemic and Endangered Species within the Water-level-fluctuation Zone in Three Gorges Reservoir of Changjiang River[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2006, 24(6): 574-578.
    [8]WANG Yong, WU Jin-Qing, TAO Yong, LI Zuo-Zhou, HUANG Hong-Wen. Natural Distribution and Ex Situ Conservation of Endemic Species Myricaria laxiflora in Water-level-fluctuation Zone within Three-Gorges Reservoir Area of Changjiang River[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2003, 21(5): 415-422.
    [9]SHI Sheng-You, SHANG Jin, TIAN Hai-Yan, LI Xu-Guang. Distribution Pattern and Dynamics of Dominant Population in the Progression of Ecological Restoration of Evergreen Broadleaved Forest after Wind-damage in Jinyun Mountain[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2003, 21(4): 321-326.
    [10]Zhao Jiarong, Feng Shunliang, Chen Lu, Ni Xueming, Ao Binghua. A STUDY ON EX-SITU CONSERVATION OF THE RARE PLANT S HYGRORYZA ARISTATA[J]. Plant Science Journal, 1998, 16(1): 93-95.

  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(7)

    1. 郭舒艳，靳含，温馨，张佳丽，朱琳，苏齐针，杨颖，边媛. 生态保护红线划定下的极小种群野生植物保护研究. 中国野生植物资源. 2024(12): 107-116+123 .
    2. 孙中元，孙传涛，孙超，吕少杰，赵怡康. 烟台沿海防护林体系盐桦两年生苗造林试验初探. 山东林业科技. 2023(02): 50-54 .
    3. 欧阳子龙，张磊，苏大宏，蒙奕奕，唐健民，贾湘璐，余惠英，龚理. 珍稀濒危植物迁地保护与园林应用——以南宁植物园为例. 广西科学院学报. 2023(04): 412-425 .
    4. 安红婧，王发春，周毛措，周碧瑶，胡樱，贾慧萍，王慧春. 极小种群植物研究进展. 安徽农学通报. 2022(06): 38-40 .
    5. 王爽，吕霞. 外源ABA对干旱胁迫及复水下弥勒苣苔生长的影响. 黑龙江农业科学. 2022(06): 67-71 .
    6. 许玥，臧润国. 中国极小种群野生植物保护理论与实践研究进展. 生物多样性. 2022(10): 84-105 .
    7. 黄继红，臧润国. 中国植物多样性保护现状与展望. 陆地生态系统与保护学报. 2021(01): 66-74 .

    Other cited types(5)

Catalog

    Get Citation
    PDF
    XML
    Article views (601) PDF downloads (565) Cited by(12)
    Turn off MathJax
    Article Contents
    Abstract
    References
    Related Articles
    Copyright © 2022 Plant Science Journal 鄂ICP备05004779号-3
    Address：No. 201, Jiufeng 1st Road, Donghu High tech Zone, WuhanPostal Code：430074

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co., Ltd.  Baidu Analytics

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return