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ZHANG Yuan-Yuan, LI Guo-Hua, LONG Qing-Yi, HE Li-Gang, KANG Xiang-Yang. Distribution of Pistillate Flowers and Disciplines of Fruit-set Success in Rubber Tree (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.)[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2013, 31(3): 242-247. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1142.2013.30242
Citation: ZHANG Yuan-Yuan, LI Guo-Hua, LONG Qing-Yi, HE Li-Gang, KANG Xiang-Yang. Distribution of Pistillate Flowers and Disciplines of Fruit-set Success in Rubber Tree (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.)[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2013, 31(3): 242-247. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1142.2013.30242
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Distribution of Pistillate Flowers and Disciplines of Fruit-set Success in Rubber Tree (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.)

  • 1.

    National Engineering Laboratory for Tree Breeding, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China

  • 2. Key Laboratory of Genetics and Breeding in Forest trees and Ornamental Plants of Ministry of Education, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China

  • 3. Yunnan Institute of Tropical Crops, Jinghong, Yunnan 666100, China

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  • Received Date: August 22, 2012
  • Revised Date: February 28, 2013
  • Published Date: June 29, 2013
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • The disciplines of pistillate flower distribution and fruit-set location of six cultivars were investigated in Hevea brasiliensis. Results showed that there were significant differences in the number of pistillate flowers, locations of pistillate flowers on panicles and number of panicles in fruit-set branches among different cultivars. Similar to the distribution of fruits on panicles, pistillate flowers were distributed on the top or lower positions of panicles. Pistillate flowers that produced fruits grew mainly on the lower positions of the fruit-set branches. The pro-bability of fruit-set decreased with distance between panicles and trunk increasing. Thus, based on the disciplines of pistillate flower distribution, fruit-set panicles and fruit, the efficiency of crossbreeding could be improved by pollinating panicles on the fruit-set branches with higher fruit-set rates and synchronously thinning pistillate flowers with lower fruit-set rates.
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    • References (13)
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