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LIU Yi-Hua, ZHANG Zhao-Rong, LENG Rong, LI Juan, XIAO Li. Study on the Inheritance of Tumorous Stem Shape in Tumorous Stem Mustard[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2014, 32(1): 34-39. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1142.2014.10034
Citation: LIU Yi-Hua, ZHANG Zhao-Rong, LENG Rong, LI Juan, XIAO Li. Study on the Inheritance of Tumorous Stem Shape in Tumorous Stem Mustard[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2014, 32(1): 34-39. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1142.2014.10034

Study on the Inheritance of Tumorous Stem Shape in Tumorous Stem Mustard

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  • Received Date: April 15, 2013
  • Revised Date: November 05, 2013
  • Available Online: November 01, 2022
  • Published Date: February 27, 2014
  • Two hybridized combinations between four self-lines of parents (Brassica juncea var. tumida Tsen et Lee) with different tumorous stem shape were studied to determine inheritance of tumorous stem shape in their progeny family groups P1, P2, F1, B1, B2 and F2 by joint segregation of major genes plus polygenes. Tumorous stem shape in the cross of y203 × b145 was controlled by two major genes with additive-dominant-epistatic effects. Heritability values of the major gene in B1, B2 and F2 populations were estimated as 59.89%, 26.18% and 54.14%, respectively. Tumorous stem shape in the cross of y92 × b146 was controlled by two major genes with additive-dominant-epistatic effects, plus polygenes with additive-dominant effects. Heritability values of the major gene in B1, B2 and F2 populations were estimated as 22.44%, 58.06% and 63.14%, while those of polygenes were 40.42%, 4.36% and 1.26%, respectively. These results showed that major gene effects were important and should be utilized in breeding programs. The improvement of tumorous stem shape trait should be selected in middle and high generations.
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