Advance Search
MIN Fen-Li, ZUO Jin-Cheng, LIU Bi-Yun, DAI Zhi-Gang, ZENG Lei, HE Feng, WU Zhen-Bin. Competition between Myriophyllum spicatum L. and Vallisneria natans (Lour.) Hara at Different Growth Stages[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2016, 34(1): 47-55. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2016.10047
Citation: MIN Fen-Li, ZUO Jin-Cheng, LIU Bi-Yun, DAI Zhi-Gang, ZENG Lei, HE Feng, WU Zhen-Bin. Competition between Myriophyllum spicatum L. and Vallisneria natans (Lour.) Hara at Different Growth Stages[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2016, 34(1): 47-55. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2016.10047

Competition between Myriophyllum spicatum L. and Vallisneria natans (Lour.) Hara at Different Growth Stages

Funds: 

This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31123001) and the National "Twelfth Five-Year" Water Special Project (2012ZX07101007-005).

undefined

More Information
  • Received Date: August 07, 2015
  • Available Online: October 31, 2022
  • Published Date: February 27, 2016
  • Competition between aquatic plants plays a crucial role in ecosystem recovery in water bodies. Replacement series experiments were performed to explore the interspecific competition between Myriophyllum spicatum L. and Vallisneria natans (Lour.) Hara at different growth stages. Results showed that competitive capacity of M. spicatum L. was superior to that of V. natans (Lour.) Hara whether it was in the seedling or adult stage. Comparatively speaking, adult stage V. natans (Lour.) Hara had an advantage over its seedling stage. The average height of M. spicatum L. grown with V. natans (Lour.) Hara in the adult stage was 128.6% (P< 0.05) higher than that grown with V. natans (Lour.) Hara in the seedling stage, whereas the average dry weight of M. spicatum L. was 62.8% (P< 0.05) lower. The M. spicatum L. grown with V. natans (Lour.) Hara in the seedling stage had more branches and larger plant plexus, thus forming a larger canopy and restraining light use by V. natans (Lour.) Hara seedlings. In contrast, M. spicatum L. grown with adult V. natans (Lour.) Hara had fewer branches, longer plants, and its top floated on the water, which was obviously inhibited due to increased competition from V. natans (Lour.) Hara, though this was less than the intraspecific competition of M. spicatum L. In addition, the average root length of seedling stage V. natans (Lour.) Hara was 28.6% (P< 0.05) longer than that of adult stage V. natans (Lour.) Hara in competition with M. spicatum L., which tended to compete for resources underground. This study showed that the competitive capacity of M. spicatum L. was superior to that of V. natans (Lour.) Hara, and seedling stage V. natans (Lour.) Hara was significantly impacted by competition with M. spicatum L.
  • [1]
    丁昊, 王栋. 基于云模型的水体富营养化程度评价方法[J]. 环境科学学报, 2013,33(1): 251-257.

    Ding H, Wang D. The evaluation method of water eutrophication based on cloud model[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2013, 33(1): 251-257.
    [2]
    吴振斌, 邱东茹, 贺锋,付贵萍, 成水平, 马剑敏. 沉水植物重建对富营养水体氮磷营养水平的影响[J].应用生态学报, 2003,14(8): 1351-1353.

    Wu ZB, Qiu DR, He F, Fu GP, Cheng SP, Ma JM. Effects of rehabilitation of submerged macrophytes on nutrient level of a eutrophic lake[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2003,14(8): 1351-1353.
    [3]
    Rodrigo MA, Rojo C, Alonso-guillen JL, Vera P. Restoration of two small Mediterranean lagoons: The dynamics of submerged macrophytes and factors that affect the success of revegetation[J]. Ecol Eng, 2013,54: 1-15.
    [4]
    Human LRD, Snow GC, Adams JB, Bate GC, Yang SC. The role of submerged macrophytes and macroalgae in nutrient cycling: A budget approach[J]. Estuar Coast Shelf S, 2015, 154: 169-178.
    [5]
    Gopal B, Goel U. Competition and allelopathy in aquatic plant communities[J]. Bot Rev, 1993, 59: 155-210.
    [6]
    Thouvenot L, Puech C, Martinez L, Haury J, Thiebaut G. Strategies of the invasive macrophyte Ludwigia grandiflora in its introduced range: Competition, facilitation or coexistence with native and exotic species?[J]. Aquat Bot, 2013,107: 8-16.
    [7]
    Martin GD, Coetzee JA. Competition between two aquatic macrophytes, Lagarosiphon major (Ridley) Moss (Hydrocharitaceae) and Myriophyllum spicatum Linnaeus (Halo-ragaceae) as influenced by substrate sediment and nutrients[J]. Aquat Bot, 2014, 114: 1-11.
    [8]
    Wolfer SR, Straile D. Density control in Potamogeton perfoliatus L. and Potamogeton pectinatus L.[J]. Limnologica, 2004,34: 98-104.
    [9]
    Lombardo P, Mjelde M. Quantifying interspecific spatial overlap in aquatic macrophyte communities[J]. Hydrobiologia, 2014, 737: 25-43.
    [10]
    许经伟, 李伟, 刘贵华, 张利静, 刘文治. 两种沉水植物黑藻和伊乐藻的种间竞争[J].植物生态学报, 2007, 31(1): 83-92.

    Xu JW, Li W, Liu GH, Zhang LJ, Liu WZ. Inter-specific competition between two submerged macrophytes, Elodea nuttallii and Hydrilla verticillata[J].Chinese Journal of Plant Ecology, 2007, 31(1): 83-92.
    [11]
    左进城, 苗凤萍, 王爱云, 赵爱芬, 王仲礼, 吴振斌. 收割对穗花狐尾藻生长的影响[J]. 生态学杂志, 2009,28(4): 643-647.

    Zuo JC, Miao FP, Wang AY, Zhao AF, Wang ZL, Wu ZB. Effects of apex cutting on re-growth of Myriophyllum spicatum cultured in buckets[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2009,28(4): 643-647.
    [12]
    Madsen JD, Hartleb CF, Boylen CW. Photosynthetic characteristics of Myriophyllum spicatum and six submersed aquatic macrophyte species native to Lake George, New York[J]. Freshwater Biol, 1991, 26: 233-240.
    [13]
    黎慧娟,倪乐意,曹特, 朱龙喜.弱光照和富营养对苦草生长的影响[J].水生生物学报,2008,32(2): 225-230.

    Li HJ, Ni LY, Cao T, Zhu LX. Responses of Vallisneria natans to reduced light availability and nutrient enrichment[J]. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 2008, 32(2): 225-230.
    [14]
    Bai X, Chen KN, Zhao HG, Chen XM. Impact of water depth and sediment type on root morphology of the submerged plant Vallisneria natans[J]. J Freshwater Ecol, 2015, 30: 75-84.
    [15]
    吴振斌, 邱东茹, 贺锋, 刘保元,邓家齐,詹发萃. 水生植物对富营养水体水质净化作用研究[J].武汉植物学研究, 2001,19(4): 299-303.

    Wu ZB, Qiu DR, He F, Liu BY, Deng JQ, Zhan FC. Stu-dies on eutrophicated water quality improvement by means of aquatic macrophytes[J]. Journal of Wuhan Botanical Research, 2001, 19 (4): 299-303.
    [16]
    段德龙, 于金金, 杨静, 胡倩如,马帅,任韶霞,马剑敏. 伊乐藻与狐尾藻、苦草和金鱼藻的竞争研究[J]. 河南农业科学, 2011, 40(8):149-152,155.

    Duan DL, Yu JJ, Yang J, Hu QR, Ma S, Ren SX, Ma JM. Research on competition of Elodea nuttallii with Myriophyllum verticillatum, Vallisneria natans and Ceratophyllum demersum[J]. Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 40(8):149-152,155.
    [17]
    Williams AC, McCarthy BC. A new index of interspecific competition for replacement and additive designs[J]. Ecol Res, 2001,16: 29-40.
    [18]
    Weigelt A, Jolliffe P. Indices of plant competition[J]. J Ecol, 2003, 91: 707-720.
    [19]
    蒋智林, 刘万学, 万方浩, 李正悦. 植物竞争能力测度方法及其应用评价[J]. 生态学杂志,2008,27(6): 985-992.

    Jang ZL, Liu WX, Wan FH, Li ZY. Measurements of plant competition ability and their applications: A review[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2008, 27 (6): 985-992.
    [20]
    Silvertown J, Charlesworth D. Introduction to Plant Population Biology[M]. 4th ed. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing, 2001: 172-206.
    [21]
    Wilson JB. Shoot competition and root competition[J]. J Appl Ecol, 1988,25(1): 279-296.
    [22]
    Wang JW, Yu D, Xiong W, Han YQ. Above-and belowground competition between two submerged macrophytes[J]. Hydrobiologia, 2008, 607: 113-122.
    [23]
    苏文华, 张光飞, 张云孙, 肖衡,夏峰. 5种沉水植物的光合特征[J]. 水生生物学报, 2004, 28(4): 391-395.

    Su WH, Zhang GF, Zhang YS, Xiao H, Xia F. The photosynthetic characteristics of five submerged aquatic plants[J]. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 2004, 28 (4): 391-395.
    [24]
    陈开宁, 兰策介, 史龙新, 陈伟民,许海,包先明. 苦草繁殖生态学研究[J]. 植物生态学报,2006, 30(3): 487-495.

    Chen KN, Lan CJ, Shi LX, Chen WM, Xu H, Bao XM. Reproductive ecology of Vallisneria natans[J]. Journal of Plant Ecology, 2006, 30 (3):487-495.
    [25]
    Donnermeyer GN, Smart MM. The biomass and nutritive potential of Vallisneria americana Michx. in navigation pool 9 of the upper Mississippi river[J]. Aquat Bot, 1985, 22: 33-44.
    [26]
    Smith CS, Barko JW. Ecology of Eurasian watermilfoil[J]. J Aquat Plant Manage, 1990, 28: 55-64.
    [27]
    陈中义, 雷泽湘, 周进, 陈家宽.梁子湖优势沉水植物冬季种子库的初步研究[J]. 水生生物学报, 2001, 25(2): 152-158.

    Chen ZY, Lei ZX, Zhou J, Chen JK. Apreliminary study of winter seed bank of dominant submerged macrophytes in lake Liangzi[J]. Acta Hydrobiologica Sinica, 2001, 25(2):152-158.
    [28]
    Kimbel JC. Factors influencing potential intralake colonization by Myriophyllum spicatum L.[J]. Aquat Bot, 1982,14: 295-307.
    [29]
    Van TK, Wheeler GS, Center TD. Competition between Hydrilla verticillata and Vallisneria americana as influenced by soil fertility[J]. Aquat Bot, 1999, 62(98): 225-233.
    [30]
    Xu WW, Hu WP, Deng JC, Zhu J, Li QQ. Effects of harvest management of Trapa bispinosa on an aquatic macrophyte community and water quality in a eutrophic lake[J]. Ecol Eng, 2014, 64: 120-129.
  • Related Articles

    [1]Wei Li, Xian Ling, Pan Zhipeng, Wu Shengbing, Liu Fan, Yu Junshuang. Utilization strategies of inorganic nitrogen in submerged macrophytes[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2024, 42(5): 673-681. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.23331
    [2]Wu Hang, Han Hui-Ying, Zhi Yong-Wei, Deng Zhao-Lin, Zhou Jing-Zhe, Li Wei, Yuan Long-Yi, Cao Yu. Enclosure study on the limiting factors of submerged macrophyte growth in restored sites of Honghu Lake[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2023, 41(5): 583-593. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.22313
    [3]Chen Xu-Bo, Zhang Yu-Xi, Zhang Ya-Fen, Luo Zheng-Rong. Response of phenotypic plasticity of invasive Ageratum conyzoides L. to interspecific competition[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2023, 41(1): 37-43. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.22099
    [4]Wang Qiu-Lin, Zhi Yong-Wei, Jiang Hong-Sheng, Cao Yu, Li Wei. Effects of different initial snail densities on submersed macrophyte Vallisneria spinulosa Yan and its epiphyton[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2017, 35(5): 741-749. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2017.50741
    [5]Liu Yang, Fu Wen-Long, Cao Yu, Li Wei. Study on the functional traits of submerged macrophytes[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2017, 35(3): 444-451. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2017.30444
    [6]HAN Lu, WANG Jia-Qiang, WANG Hai-Zhen, NIU Jiang-Long, YU Jun. Niche and Spatial Distribution Pattern Analysis of the Main Populations of the Tarim Desert-Oasis Ecotone[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2016, 34(3): 352-360. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2016.30352
    [7]LI Wei, YIN Li-Yan. The Electrochemical Methods Measuring Photosynthesis of Submerged Macrophytes[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2008, 26(1): 99-103.
    [8]DUAN Ren-Yan, WANG Xiao-An, HUANG Min-Yi, TU Yun-Bo, WANG Chao. Study on Intraspecific and Interspecific Competition in Abies fargesii on Taibai Mountain[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2007, 25(6): 581-585.
    [9]XU Yao, WANG Guo-Xiang, LI Qiang. The Influences of Suspended Sands on Photosynthetic Fluorescence Characteristics of Vallisneria natans in Turbidity Waters[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2007, 25(1): 70-74.
    [10]ZUO Jin-Cheng, HE Feng, CHENG Shui-Ping, WU Juan, WU Zhen-Bin. Stresses of Eutrophic Lake Sediment on Submersed Macrophytes Ι.Effects of Acetic Acid on Germination and Bud Growth of Elodea nuttallii and Potamogeton crispus[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2006, 24(5): 424-428.

Catalog

    Article views (1467) PDF downloads (1397) Cited by()

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return