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Pu Yu-Jin, Zhang Li-Jia, Miao Ling-Feng, Yang Fan. Effects of different calcium concentrations on the growth and physiological characteristics of Dalbergia odorifera under low temperatures[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2019, 37(2): 251-259. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2019.20251
Citation: Pu Yu-Jin, Zhang Li-Jia, Miao Ling-Feng, Yang Fan. Effects of different calcium concentrations on the growth and physiological characteristics of Dalbergia odorifera under low temperatures[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2019, 37(2): 251-259. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2019.20251
shu

Effects of different calcium concentrations on the growth and physiological characteristics of Dalbergia odorifera under low temperatures

  • College of Ecology and Environment, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China

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This work was supported by grants from the Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province (317052), National Natural Science Foundation of China (31660165), and Scientific Research Starting Foundation of Hainan University(kyqd1573).

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  • Received Date: September 04, 2018
  • Revised Date: November 10, 2018
  • Available Online: October 31, 2022
  • Published Date: April 27, 2019
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • Dalbergia odorifera T. Chen was used to study the effects of different concentrations of exogenous Ca2+ on seedling growth and physiological characteristics under different artificial temperature conditions. Significant effects were found on stem height, leaf length, Pn, Gs, Tr, and photosynthetic pigment content under different concentrations of Ca2+ at normal temperature. However, limited effects were found on the relative water content and dew point water potential of leaves, relative conductivity, MDA, and soluble protein content. The optimum Ca2+ concentration to improve plant growth was 5 mmol/L. In addition, stem height, leaf length, Pn, Gs, Tr, WUE, content of photosynthetic pigment, relative water content, dew point water potential, relative conductivity, MDA, and soluble protein content were significantly affected by cold stress. These negative effects could be alleviated by applying exogenous Ca2+, with the optimal Ca2+ concentration again found to be 5 mmol/L, followed by 10, 15, and 2.5 mmol/L under normal temperature and cold stress. The results of this study provide scientific guidance in regard to the adaptation of D. odorifera to cold stress and its cultivation in low temperature regions of subtropical areas.
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    • References (33)
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