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Sheng SS，Liu RP，Wang XY，Yuan J. Physiological and metabolomic analysis of Plantago asiatica L. in response to cadmium stress[J]. Plant Science Journal，2023，41（2）：234−244. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.22130
Citation: Sheng SS，Liu RP，Wang XY，Yuan J. Physiological and metabolomic analysis of Plantago asiatica L. in response to cadmium stress[J]. Plant Science Journal，2023，41（2）：234−244. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.22130
shu

Physiological and metabolomic analysis of Plantago asiatica L. in response to cadmium stress

  • 1.

    School of Pharmacy, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330004, China

  • 2.

    School of Nursing, Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang 330004, China

Funds: This work was supported by grants from the Jiangxi Education Department S&T Program (GJJ2200978), Jiangxi Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine S&T Program (2022A392), Jiangxi Provincial Health Commission S&T Plan (SKJP220227132), Scientific Research Foundation for Doctor of the Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine (2020BSZR011), and National Key R&D Program of China (2019YFC1712302)
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  • Received Date: September 09, 2022
  • Revised Date: October 29, 2022
  • Available Online: May 05, 2023
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract

  • In this study, the activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD), peroxidase (POD), and catalase (CAT) and content of reduced glutathione (GSH) in Plantago asiatica L. under cadmium (Cd) stress were determined to explore the biological mechanisms of P. asiatica in response to such stress. Metabolomics was further used to screen differential metabolites, and metabolic pathway enrichment analysis was conducted. Results showed that with the increase in Cd concentration, the activities of SOD and CAT decreased significantly, POD activity increased significantly, with an overall trend of first increasing and then decreasing. GSH content showed no significant differences. There were 78 metabolites showing significant differences between the 50 mg/kg Cd stress group (YT3) and control group (YT0), including 31 up-regulated and 47 down-regulated metabolites, mainly carbohydrates and carboxylic acids. The differential metabolites were mainly enriched in 20 pathways, including three glucose metabolism pathways and three lipid metabolism pathways.

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