Research progress in uptake and metabolism of foliar urea in plants

Dong Yue-Hua; He Xuan-Yi; Wang Ke-Xin; Yang Huai-Yu

doi:10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.22270

Plant Science Journal > 2023 > 41(4): 552-562. > DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.22270 CSTR: 32231.14.PSJ.2095-0837.22270

Dong YH，He XY，Wang KX，Yang HY. Research progress in uptake and metabolism of foliar urea in plants[J]. Plant Science Journal，2023，41（4）：552−562. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.22270

Citation:

Dong YH，He XY，Wang KX，Yang HY. Research progress in uptake and metabolism of foliar urea in plants[J]. Plant Science Journal，2023，41（4）：552−562. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.22270

Citation:

Dong YH，He XY，Wang KX，Yang HY. Research progress in uptake and metabolism of foliar urea in plants[J]. Plant Science Journal，2023，41（4）：552−562. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.22270

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Research progress in uptake and metabolism of foliar urea in plants

Dong Yue-Hua^{1, 2,},
He Xuan-Yi^{1, 2},
Wang Ke-Xin^{1, 2},
Yang Huai-Yu^{1, 2, ,}

1.
College of Resources and Environment, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China
2.
Interdisciplinary Research Center for Agriculture Green Development in Yangtze River Basin, Southwest University, Chongqing 400716, China

Funds: This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32272805), Scientific Research Startup Foundation of Scientific Research Launch Fund Project of Southwest University (SWU019012), Program of Introducing Talents of Discipline to Universities Discipline Innovation and Wisdom Introduction Plan of Colleges and Universities (B20053).

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Received Date: November 20, 2022
Revised Date: December 15, 2022
Available Online: September 06, 2023

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Foliar fertilization is a popular strategy used to reduce fertilizer input and improve nitrogen use efficiency, crop yield, and quality. The effectiveness of foliar application and the efficient assimilation of urea by leaves are influenced by various factors, including foliar structure, environmental conditions, and carbon-nitrogen metabolism. However, most existing studies have focused on the impacts of foliar fertilizer application, with a comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms and regulation of foliar nutrient absorption and utilization still lacking. This knowledge gap limits further improvement of nitrogen-use efficiency and crop quality. In this review, we present a systematic summary of recent advancements in leaf anatomy structure, physiological and molecular mechanisms governing urea uptake and transport, as well as the identification of key genes involved and underlying mechanisms and regulatory networks of foliar urea uptake and metabolism. This review should help inform further research, potentially guiding strategies to promote sustainable agriculture, reduce fertilizer input, and enhance efficiency and food quality.
- Leaf,
- Uptake,
- Nutrients transporter,
- Urea

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References (67)

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