Research progress in lotus (<i>Nelumbo</i>) genetics and molecular biology

Liu Juan; Sun Heng; Deng Xian-Bao; Yang Dong; Song He-Yun; Zhang Ming-Hua; Wang Yu-Xin; Xin Jia; Yang Hui; Yang Mei

doi:10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.23154

Plant Science Journal > 2023 > 41(6): 809-819. > DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.23154 CSTR: 32231.14.PSJ.2095-0837.23154

Liu J，Sun H，Deng XB，Yang D，Song HY，Zhang MH，Wang YX，Xin J，Yang H，Yang M. Research progress in lotus (Nelumbo) genetics and molecular biology[J]. Plant Science Journal，2023，41（6）：809−819. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.23154

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Research progress in lotus (Nelumbo) genetics and molecular biology

Liu Juan^{1, 2,},
Sun Heng^{1, 2},
Deng Xian-Bao^{1, 2},
Yang Dong^{1, 2},
Song He-Yun^{1, 3},
Zhang Ming-Hua^{1, 3},
Wang Yu-Xin^{1, 3},
Xin Jia^{1, 3},
Yang Hui^{1, 3},
Yang Mei^{1, 2, ,}

1.
Aquatic Plant Research Center, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China
2.
Hubei Key Laboratory of Wetland Evolution & Ecological Restoration, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China
3.
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

Funds: This work was supported by grants from the Biological Resources Programme of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (KFJ-BRP-007-009) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (32070336).

More Information

Received Date: May 25, 2023
Revised Date: June 15, 2023
Available Online: July 09, 2023

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Abstract

Abstract

Lotus (Nelumbo), a significant aquatic crop in China, possesses considerable ornamental, edible, and medicinal value. Over the past decade, significant progress has been achieved in the domains of genomics, genetics, and molecular biology pertaining to lotus. The reference genomes of two Nelumbo species have been constructed, along with high-density genetic linkage maps. Furthermore, various studies have explored the molecular mechanisms of ornamental traits (flower color, flowering time, and flower type), food quality (seed and rhizome nutrients), medicinal components (alkaloids and flavonoids), and stress responses (flooding, low temperature, low light, heavy metals, and salinity) of lotus. In this paper, the genome sequencing, genetic mapping, gene mining, and functional analysis of important traits in lotus are systematically reviewed. Potential goals and future directions are also discussed to provide a reference for research and genetic improvement of lotus.
- Nelumbo,
- Genome sequence,
- Important traits,
- Gene function

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References (84)

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Research progress in lotus (Nelumbo) genetics and molecular biology