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Xu Ji-Lei, Wang Xing-Zhong, Fan Ji-Biao. Changes in physiology and photosynthesis of Glycine soja Sieb. et Zucc. induced by salt stress[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2022, 40(6): 829-838. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2022.60829
Citation: Xu Ji-Lei, Wang Xing-Zhong, Fan Ji-Biao. Changes in physiology and photosynthesis of Glycine soja Sieb. et Zucc. induced by salt stress[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2022, 40(6): 829-838. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2022.60829
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Changes in physiology and photosynthesis of Glycine soja Sieb. et Zucc. induced by salt stress

  • 1. Key Laboratory of Aquatic Botany and Watershed Ecology, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430074, China;

  • 2. College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225009, China;

  • 3. Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Aquatic Resources Conservation and Development, College of Life Sciences, Huzhou University, Huzhou, Zhejing 313000, China

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This work was supported by a grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31720103905).

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  • Received Date: May 30, 2022
  • Revised Date: July 05, 2022
  • Available Online: January 12, 2023
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • Annual vine Glycine soja Sieb. et Zucc. is considered the ancestor of cultivated soybean (G. max (L.)Merr.), but exhibits greater genetic diversity. At present, the G. soja growth environment is under high-salt stress, but its photosynthetic performance under such conditions remains unknown. In this study, we investigated the effects of salt stress on the photochemical activity of G. soja photosynthesis based on prompt chlorophyll fluorescence and modulated 820-nm reflection. Results showed that chlorophyll a content was significantly reduced, and the chlorophyll fluorescence induction transient (OJIP) curve was significantly changed in seedling leaves after salt stress treatment. The JIP-test parameters, including performance indices such as PIABS and PItotal and energy flux parameters such as RC/ABS, TRo/RC, ETo/RC, and REo/RC, were decreased, while DIo/RC was increased. Quantum yield and efficiency parameters, such as ψEo, φEo, δRo, and φRo, were decreased in seedling leaves exposed to salt stress. The shape of the MR/MRO ratio curve changed after salt stress treatment. Furthermore, changes in the MR/MRO ratio showed high correlation to the time intervals of chlorophyll fluorescence. Salt stress led to membrane lipid peroxidation in the seedling leaves, resulting in a significant increase in MDA content, while relative water content was significantly decreased. Thus, the seedling leaves adapted to salt stress by significantly increasing osmotic regulators and antioxidant enzyme activities.
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