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Li Bing-Xin, Xu Feng-Xia. Morphological structure and function of the inner staminodes in Anaxagorea javanica[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2017, 35(5): 639-646. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2017.50639
Citation: Li Bing-Xin, Xu Feng-Xia. Morphological structure and function of the inner staminodes in Anaxagorea javanica[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2017, 35(5): 639-646. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2017.50639
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Morphological structure and function of the inner staminodes in Anaxagorea javanica

  • 1. Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510650, China;

  • 2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China;

  • 3. Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Applied Botany, Guangzhou 510650, China

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This work was supported by a grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (31270227).

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  • Received Date: December 05, 2016
  • Available Online: October 31, 2022
  • Published Date: October 27, 2017
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and light microscope (LM) were used to examine the morphology and structure of stamens, staminodes, and pistils in Anaxagorea javanica Blume. The glandular morphology of staminodes and stigma were different, but the chemical compositions were very similar. The cross-section of the stamens and staminodes were also similar. We speculated that the staminodes might be transitional structures between the stamens and pistils. In the female stage, the mucilage released by the staminode apically glandular hairs is used by pollinating insects; in the male stage, the staminodes are S-shaped and cover the stigma to prevent self-pollination.Flaky stamens, staminodes and the large pores which scattered with the ventral side of themt are considered original characters in Annonaceae.
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    • References (27)
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