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Chen Xu-Fei, Zhang Ying-Xue, Huang Xian-Yan, Wang Quan-Xi, Cao Jian-Guo, Wang You-Fang. Composition and content analysis of anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins in ferns[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2020, 38(6): 820-830. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2020.60820
Citation: Chen Xu-Fei, Zhang Ying-Xue, Huang Xian-Yan, Wang Quan-Xi, Cao Jian-Guo, Wang You-Fang. Composition and content analysis of anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins in ferns[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2020, 38(6): 820-830. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2020.60820
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Composition and content analysis of anthocyanidins and proanthocyanidins in ferns

  • 1. College of Life Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China;

  • 2. College of Life Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China;

  • 3. Shanghai Botanical Garden, Shanghai 200231, China;

  • 4. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics and Resource, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai 201602, China

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This work was supported by a grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai (13ZR1429700).

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  • Received Date: March 26, 2020
  • Revised Date: May 27, 2020
  • Available Online: October 31, 2022
  • Published Date: December 27, 2020
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • In this paper, the contents of anthocyanidins, proanthocyanidins, and total flavonoids in the leaves of 44 species of ferns from 14 families in seven orders were detected. Results showed that all 44 species of ferns contained anthocyanidins. The average content of total anthocyanidins in Polypodiales ferns was significantly higher than that in the other fern orders. Cyanidin, delphinium, and pelargonium were the main anthocyanidin types in ferns. Among them, Blechnaceae ferns were rich in cyanidin and Dryopteridaceae ferns were rich in delphinidin. Most ferns contained proanthocyanidins. The average content of proanthocyanidins in Polypodiales ferns was significantly higher than that in the other fern orders. Thus, the distribution of flavonoids such as anthocyanidins and procyanidins in ferns appears to be related to plant classification. It is speculated that anthocyanidins are related to growth, development, and stress resistance in ferns.
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    • References (31)
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