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WEN Jin-Yan, ZHANG Shuo, GAO Su-Ping, LEI Ting, LUO Liang-Xu, LUO Yan. Development Process of Pistils and Stamens and Effect of Endogenous Hormone Content on Style Growth in Plumbago auriculata Lam. with Distyly[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2016, 34(2): 263-270. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2016.20263
Citation: WEN Jin-Yan, ZHANG Shuo, GAO Su-Ping, LEI Ting, LUO Liang-Xu, LUO Yan. Development Process of Pistils and Stamens and Effect of Endogenous Hormone Content on Style Growth in Plumbago auriculata Lam. with Distyly[J]. Plant Science Journal, 2016, 34(2): 263-270. DOI: 10.11913/PSJ.2095-0837.2016.20263
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Development Process of Pistils and Stamens and Effect of Endogenous Hormone Content on Style Growth in Plumbago auriculata Lam. with Distyly

  • 1. Landscape Architecture College of Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China;

  • 2. Chemistry and Life Sciences College of Chengdu Teachers College, Chengdu 611130, China;

  • 3. Landscape Architecture Institute of Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu 611130, China

Funds: 

This work was funded by the Science and Technology Support Program from Sichuan Province(2012FZ0083)。

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  • Received Date: November 24, 2015
  • Revised Date: December 22, 2015
  • Available Online: October 31, 2022
  • Published Date: April 27, 2016
    Graphical Abstract
    • Abstract
  • To research the development processes in Plumbago auriculata Lam., a typical plant with distyly, the lengths of pistils and stamens and endogenous hormone levels in styles were measured. The development process of pistils and stamens could be divided into five developmental stages:inchoate development stage (T1), turning stage (a) (T2), rapid development stage (T3), turning stage (b) (T4) and smooth development stage (T5). During the whole development process, the growth speed of pistils was always faster than that of the stamens in long-styled flowers. The growth speed of pistils in short-styled flowers was faster than that of the stamens at T1-T2 stages, but slower at T3-T5 stages, which explains why short-styled flowers had shorter pistils. The differentiation between long-and short-styled flowers appeared at the T3-T5 stages, and led to the most obvious feature in flowers of plants with distyly. The contents of IAA, IPA and GA in long-styles were higher than those in short-styles, and were all increased at the T1-T3 stages, but reduced in the T4-T5 stages. In contrast, ABA content was increased at the T4 stages. During style development in P. auriculata, IAA, IPA and GA appeared to have a positive influence on style development, but ABA had a negative influence.
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    • References (33)
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